Dire
Learnt characters
one
一
Readings: iči, icu, hito-, hito.cu, kazu, i, it, iru, kacu, kadzu, ten, hadžime, hi, hitocu, makoto
Main radical:
一 (1)
Radicals: 一
Strokes: 1
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 12396
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
一行目
ičigjoume
první řada, první řádkaleda1
一合
ičigou
dutá míra používaná při měření vody či rýželeda1
一人歩き
hitoriaruki
chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
一年後
ičinengo
za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一京
ičikjou
deset trilionůmix
一垓
ičigai
sto kvadrilionů (10^20)mix
一回り小さい
hitomawaričiisai
o číslo menší, menčí velikostadj
一体
ittai
(1)...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?"), (n) (2)one object, one body, unity, (3)one form, one style, (4)one Buddhist jlpt3
一杯
ippai
(1)amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. a cupful, spoonful, etc.), a drink (i.e. an alcoholic beverage), (2)full, (3)one squid, octopus, crab, etc., one boat, (adv,adj-no,adj-na) (4)(uk) ful jlpt3
一致
ičči
(1)coincidence, agreement, union, match, (2)conformity, consistency, (3)cooperation suru
一流の
ičirjuu no
(1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流
ičirjuu
(1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一口
hitokuči
(1)mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2)one word mix
一部
ičibu
(1)one part, one portion, one section, some, (2)one copy (e.g. of a document) mix
一回り
hitomawari
(1)one turn, one round, (2)(a) size, (vs) (3)to go around, to make a circuit, to take a turn mix
一両
ičirjou
(1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
一連
ičiren
(1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix
一服
ippuku
(a) dose, (a) puff, (a) smoke, lull, short restsuru
一気
ikki
(abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)mix
一向
ikkou
(not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
一兆
iččou
1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
一人暮らし
hitoriguraši
a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
一切
issai
all/everything/without exception/the whole/entirely/absolutely/(P)leda1
一生懸命
itšoukenmei
as well as one can, as hard as one canjlpt4
世界一
sekaiiči
best in the worldmix
随一
zuiiči
best, greatest, firstmix
一回戦
ikkaisen
first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
一見
ikken
(1)look, glimpse, glance, (vs) (2)to glance, to glimpse, (3)(arch) first meeting, (adv) (4)apparently, seemingly suru
第一
daiiči
first/foremost/number one/(P)leda1
一次(の)
ičidži(no)
first/primary/linear (equation)/first-orderadj, leda1
一定
ittei
fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribedsuru
一般
ippan
general, liberal, universal, ordinary, averagemix
一匹狼
ippikiookami
lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
一目惚れ
hitomebore
love at first sightai
一方で
ippoude
on the other handmix
逐一
čikuiči
one by one, in detail, minutely; one by one, in detail, minutelymix
一言
hitokoto
one word, pair of words (short intercession)leda1
唯一
juiicu
only, sole, unique; only, sole, uniquemix
一対
iccui
pair (of screens or vases, etc.)mix
一皿
hitosara
plate/dish (of food)leda1
一帯
ittai
region, zone, whole placemix
一日中
ičiničidžuu
throughout the daytoki
一緒
itšo
together, meeting, companyjlpt5
一曲
ikkjoku
tune (melody, piece of music)ongaku
昔、女の人と男の人は一緒に入ったことが出来ましたが、今は別々です。
mukaši,onna no hito to otoko no hito ha itšoni haitta koto ga dekimašitaga,ima ha becubecu desu.
Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。
daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu.
Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか?
čekodžin ga ičiban tomodači to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka?
Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
eight
八
Readings: hači, ja, ja.cu, jat.cu, jou, na, ha, hat, hacu, jači, jacu, hačigašira
Main radical:
八 (12)
Radicals: ハ
Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 18476
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
尺八
šakuhači
(1)shakuhachi, end-blown fippleless bamboo flute, (2)(X) (vulg) blow job, oral sex (penis in mouth), fellatio ongaku
八日
jouka
eight days, the eighth (day of the month)jlpt5, toki
八岐の大蛇
jamatanooroči
Yamata no Orochi, Eight-Forked Serpentkami
八尺瓊曲玉
jasakaninomagatama
Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉
jasakaninomagatama
Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八咫鏡
jatanokagami
Yata no Kagami, sacred mirrorkami
夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。
nacujasumi ha hačigacu no owari made desu.
Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
two
二
Readings: ni, dži, futa, futa.cu, futata.bi, oto, cugu, nii, ha, fu, futacu, fuda, wa
Main radical:
二 (7)
Radicals: 二
Z variant: 贰 non japanese kanji Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 18035
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
週休二日
šuukjuufucuka
dva volné dny v týdnuleda1
二股
futamata
(1)bifurcation, (2)parting of the ways, (3)(col) two-timing mix
二重
nidžuu; futae
(1)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (2)diplo-, dipl; (3)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (4)diplo-, dipl mix
善悪不二
zen'akufudži
(Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
二十日
hacuka
twenty days, twentieth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
二人
futari
two persons, two people, pair, couplejlpt5
テスコの前で二人の男の子が話しています。
tesuko no mae de futari no otoko no ko ga hanaši teimasu.
Před Tescem si povídali dva kluci.mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。
massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu.
Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
ten
十
Readings: džuu, džit, džut, too, to, i, ka, gi, sa, ši, so, sou, či, tou, ne, ma, ru, wa
Main radical:
十 (24)
Radicals: 十
Z variant: 拾 non japanese kanji Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 15677
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
十億
džuuoku
1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
十五夜
džuugoja
night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
十両
džuurjou
second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
四十肩
šidžuukata
shoulder pain (at about age forty)byouki
南十字座
minamidžuudžiza
Southern Crossmix
十日
tooka
ten days, the tenth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
二十日
hacuka
twenty days, twentieth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
七五三
šičigosan
Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
七日
nanoka
seven days, the seventh day of the monthjlpt5, toki
七福神
šičifukudžin
Seven Deities of Good Luckkami
九頭龍
kuzurjuu
Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
九九表
kukuhjou
multiplication tablemath
九日
kokonoka
nine days, the ninth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
three
三
Readings: san, zou, mi, mi.cu, mit.cu, ka, sa, sai, sae, sabu, za, zae, zabu, sou, zo, tada, micu, min, mo, ja
Main radical:
一 (1)
Radicals: 一 二
Strokes: 3
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 15152
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
七五三
šičigosan
Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
三線
sanšin
(1)Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen; (2)shamisen mix
正三角形
seisankakkei
equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
等辺三角形
touhensankakukei
isosceles trianglemix
三重県
mieken
Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
三菱
micubiši
Mitsubishi (company)namae
三越
micukoši
Mitsukoshi (department store)namae
三宝荒神
sanboukoudžin
Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
第三者
daisanša
third party/third person/outsider/disinterested person/(P)leda1
三日
mikka
three days, the third day of the monthjlpt5, toki
三味線
šamisen
three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
三角関数
sankakukansuu
trigonometric functionmath
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。
maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu.
Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
彼女は私より三つ年上です。
kanodžo ha wataši jori miccu tošiue desu.
Ona je o tři roky starší než já.mix
三角形の内角のはπである。
sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu.
The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
七五三
šičigosan
Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
五分五分
gobugobu
as likely as not, 50-50, even match, tiemix
五月雨
samidare
early-summer rain; early-summer rainmix
五日
icuka
five days, the fifth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
十五夜
džuugoja
night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
四捨五入
šišagonjuu
rounding half up (i.e. fractions)suru
六万円もしたよ。
rokuman'en mo šitajo.
Stálo to celých 60 000 jenů.mix
四分音符
šibuonpu
quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
四捨五入
šišagonjuu
rounding half up (i.e. fractions)suru
四十肩
šidžuukata
shoulder pain (at about age forty)byouki
hundred
百
Readings: hjaku, bjaku, momo, o, do, dou, nari, hjat, hjuku, mo, mondo, ju
Main radical:
白 (106)
Radicals: 一 白
Z variant: 佰 Strokes: 6
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 18740
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
百京
hjakukjou
kvadrilionmix
百万
hjakuman
(1)1,000,000, one million, million, (2)many mix
百貨店
hjakkaten
(department) store, (department) storesmise
百
hjaku
(num) 100, hundredjlpt5
百科事典
hjakkadžiten
encyclopedia, encyclopaediamix
百点
hjakuten
hundred points/perfect markleda1
プラハは百塔の町と言われています。
puraha ha hjakutou no mači to iwareteimasu.
Říká se, že Praha je stověžaté město.mix
百聞は一見にしかず
hjakubunhaikkennišikazu
seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa