pajushka.4
Learnt characters
one
一
Readings: イチ, イツ, ひと-, ひと.つ, かず, い, いっ, いる, かつ, かづ, てん, はじめ, ひ, ひとつ, まこと
Main radical:
一 (1)
Radicals: 一
Strokes: 1
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 12396
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
一合
いちごう
dutá míra používaná při měření vody či rýželeda1
一人歩き
ひとりあるき
chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
一年後
いちねんご
za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一京
いちきょう
deset trilionůmix
一垓
いちがい
sto kvadrilionů (10^20)mix
一回り小さい
ひとまわりちいさい
o číslo menší, menčí velikostadj
一体
いったい
(1)...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?"), (n) (2)one object, one body, unity, (3)one form, one style, (4)one Buddhist jlpt3
一杯
いっぱい
(1)amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. a cupful, spoonful, etc.), a drink (i.e. an alcoholic beverage), (2)full, (3)one squid, octopus, crab, etc., one boat, (adv,adj-no,adj-na) (4)(uk) ful jlpt3
一致
いっち
(1)coincidence, agreement, union, match, (2)conformity, consistency, (3)cooperation suru
一流の
いちりゅう の
(1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流
いちりゅう
(1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一口
ひとくち
(1)mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2)one word mix
一部
いちぶ
(1)one part, one portion, one section, some, (2)one copy (e.g. of a document) mix
一回り
ひとまわり
(1)one turn, one round, (2)(a) size, (vs) (3)to go around, to make a circuit, to take a turn mix
一両
いちりょう
(1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
一連
いちれん
(1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix
一服
いっぷく
(a) dose, (a) puff, (a) smoke, lull, short restsuru
一気
いっき
(abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)mix
一向
いっこう
(not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
一兆
いっちょう
1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
一人暮らし
ひとりぐらし
a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
一切
いっさい
all/everything/without exception/the whole/entirely/absolutely/(P)leda1
一生懸命
いっしょうけんめい
as well as one can, as hard as one canjlpt4
世界一
せかいいち
best in the worldmix
随一
ずいいち
best, greatest, firstmix
一回戦
いっかいせん
first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
一見
いっけん
(1)look, glimpse, glance, (vs) (2)to glance, to glimpse, (3)(arch) first meeting, (adv) (4)apparently, seemingly suru
第一
だいいち
first/foremost/number one/(P)leda1
一次(の)
いちじ(の)
first/primary/linear (equation)/first-orderadj, leda1
一定
いってい
fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribedsuru
一般
いっぱん
general, liberal, universal, ordinary, averagemix
一匹狼
いっぴきおおかみ
lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
一目惚れ
ひとめぼれ
love at first sightai
一方で
いっぽうで
on the other handmix
逐一
ちくいち
one by one, in detail, minutely; one by one, in detail, minutelymix
一言
ひとこと
one word, pair of words (short intercession)leda1
唯一
ゆいいつ
only, sole, unique; only, sole, uniquemix
一対
いっつい
pair (of screens or vases, etc.)mix
一帯
いったい
region, zone, whole placemix
一緒
いっしょ
together, meeting, companyjlpt5
一曲
いっきょく
tune (melody, piece of music)ongaku
Neměl bys koukat celý den na televizi.mix
Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
Do které země se chceš nejvíc podívat?ryokou
Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
Můj pokoj je v prvním patře v bytovce.heya
Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
V jedné třídě je 20 lidí.gakkou
Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
two
二
Readings: ニ, ジ, ふた, ふた.つ, ふたた.び, おと, つぐ, にい, は, ふ, ふたつ, ふだ, わ
Main radical:
二 (7)
Radicals: 二
Z variant: 贰 non japanese kanji Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 18035
Stroke order:
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二股
ふたまた
(1)bifurcation, (2)parting of the ways, (3)(col) two-timing mix
二重
にじゅう; ふたえ
(1)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (2)diplo-, dipl; (3)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (4)diplo-, dipl mix
善悪不二
ぜんあくふじ
(Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
二人
ふたり
two persons, two people, pair, couplejlpt5
Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
Existují dva druhy horkých pramenů.onsen
Před Tescem si povídali dva kluci.mix
Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
一人歩き
ひとりあるき
chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
思う人
おもう ひと
člověk, na kterého myslímmix
成人
せいじん
(1)adult, (vs) (2)to grow up, to mature, (3)to come of age jlpt3
玄人
くろうと
(1)expert (professional) in a given trade or profession, (2)woman in the nightlife business, demimondaine mix
巨人
きょじん
(1)giant, great man, (2)(abbr) Tokyo Giants (baseball team) mix
半人前
はんにんまえ
(1)half share, (2)half a man mix
新人
しんじん
(1)new face/newcomer/ (2)modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards)/(P) adj, leda1
汝の隣人を愛せよ
なんじのりんじんをあいせよ
(as commanded by Jesus) love your neighbour (neighbor)mix
〜夫人
ふじん
(1)(hon) wife, Mrs, madam; (2)(hon) wife, Mrs, madam, (3)(arch) wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.), (4)(arch) consort of the emperor; (n) (5)(arch) consort of the emperor mix
半魚人
はんぎょじん
(obsc) merman, half man-half fishmix
御主人
ごしゅじん
(polite) your husband, her husbandjlpt5
婦人
ふじん
(sens) woman, lady, adult femalemix
一人暮らし
ひとりぐらし
a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
他人
たにん
another person/unrelated person/outsider/stranger/(P)leda1
人工
じんこう
artificial, manmade, human work, human skill, artificialitymix
人為的
じんいてき
artificial, unnaturalmix
美人
びじん
beautiful person (woman)/(P)hito
英国人
えいこくじん
Briton, Englishman, (the) Englishmix
人物
じんぶつ
character/personality/person/man/personage/talented man/(P)mix
お笑い芸人
おわらいげいにん
comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
人垣
ひとがき
crowd of peoplemix
殺人鬼
さつじんき
devilish homicide, cutthroatmix
別人
べつじん
different person, someone else, changed man; (n) different person, someone else, changed manmix
住人
じゅうにん
dweller/inhabitant/resident/(P)leda1
変人
へんじん
eccentric, crank, oddballmix
イギリス人
イギリスじん
Englishman, Englishwomanmix
知人
ちじん
friend, acquaintancemix
人体
じんたい
human body; personal appearance, looks; personal appearance, looksmix
人権
じんけん
human rights, civil libertiesseiji
狩人
かりうど; かりびと; かりゅうど
hunter; hunter; huntermix
要人
ようじん
important personmix
個人
こじん
individual, private person, personal, privatemix
非人間的
ひにんげんてき
inhuman, impersonalmix
寿老人
じゅろうじん
Juroujin, represents longevitykami
人類
じんるい
mankind, humantityhito
名人
めいじん
master, expertmix
旅人
たびびと
nomad, person who goes from place to place, gambling, etc., pilgrim; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, tourist; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, touristmix
余人
よじん
others, other people; others, other peoplemix
人格
じんかく
personality, characterleda1
人相
にんそう
physiognomy, looks, countenancemix
芸人
げいにん
player, performer, actormix
人波
ひとなみ
surging crowd, wave of humanity, stampedemix
老人
ろうじん
the aged/old person/(P)jlpt3
登場人物
とうじょうじんぶつ
the characters (in a play or novel)mix
二人
ふたり
two persons, two people, pair, couplejlpt5
無人島
むじんとう
unpopulated islandmix
eight
八
Readings: ハチ, や, や.つ, やっ.つ, よう, な, は, はっ, はつ, やち, やつ, はちがしら
Main radical:
八 (12)
Radicals: ハ
Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 18476
Stroke order:
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尺八
しゃくはち
(1)shakuhachi, end-blown fippleless bamboo flute, (2)(X) (vulg) blow job, oral sex (penis in mouth), fellatio ongaku
八日
ようか
eight days, the eighth (day of the month)jlpt5, toki
八岐の大蛇
やまたのおろち
Yamata no Orochi, Eight-Forked Serpentkami
八尺瓊曲玉
やさかにのまがたま
Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉
やさかにのまがたま
Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八咫鏡
やたのかがみ
Yata no Kagami, sacred mirrorkami
Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
ten
十
Readings: ジュウ, ジッ, ジュッ, とお, と, い, か, ぎ, さ, し, そ, そう, ち, とう, ね, ま, る, わ
Main radical:
十 (24)
Radicals: 十
Z variant: 拾 non japanese kanji Strokes: 2
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 15677
Stroke order:
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十億
じゅうおく
1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
十五夜
じゅうごや
night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
十両
じゅうりょう
second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
四十肩
しじゅうかた
shoulder pain (at about age forty)byouki
Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
七五三
しちごさん
Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
七日
なのか
seven days, the seventh day of the monthjlpt5, toki
七福神
しちふくじん
Seven Deities of Good Luckkami
Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
九頭龍
くずりゅう
Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
九日
ここのか
nine days, the ninth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
three
三
Readings: サン, ゾウ, み, み.つ, みっ.つ, か, さ, さい, さえ, さぶ, ざ, ざえ, ざぶ, そう, ぞ, ただ, みつ, みん, も, や
Main radical:
一 (1)
Radicals: 一 二
Strokes: 3
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 15152
Stroke order:
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七五三
しちごさん
Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
三線
さんしん
(1)Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen; (2)shamisen mix
正三角形
せいさんかっけい
equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
三重県
みえけん
Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
三越
みつこし
Mitsukoshi (department store)namae
三宝荒神
さんぼうこうじん
Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
第三者
だいさんしゃ
third party/third person/outsider/disinterested person/(P)leda1
三日
みっか
three days, the third day of the monthjlpt5, toki
三味線
しゃみせん
three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
三角関数
さんかくかんすう
trigonometric functionmath
Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
Pan Tanaka jde na WC, protože vypil tři kávy.baka
Ona je o tři roky starší než já.mix
The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
一口
ひとくち
(1)mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2)one word mix
口語
こうご
(1)spoken language, (2)literary style based on (modern) spoken language bunpou
悪口
わるぐち
abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouthsuru
入口
いりぐち
entrance, gate, approach, mouthjlpt5
港口
こうこう
harbor entrance, harbour entrancemix
陰口
かげぐち
malicious gossip, backbiting, speaking ill behind someone's backkaiwa
口煩い
くちうるさい
nagging, faultfinding, carping, captiousadj
口承文学
こうしょうぶんがく
oral literature, oral traditionmix
山口県
やまぐちけん
Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
Možná vám to nebude chutnat, ale klidně ochutnejte.mix
I don't want to hear another word out of you.mix
千代紙
ちよがみ
čijogami, ozdobný japonský papírleda1
千葉県
ちばけん
Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
石川県
いしかわけん
Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
香川県
かがわけん
Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
神奈川県
かながわけん
Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
山川
さんせん; やまかわ; やまがわ
mountains and rivers; mountains and rivers; mountain riversmix
川柳
せんりゅう
riverside willow (esp. rosegold pussy willow); riverside willow (esp. rosegold pussy willow); comic haikumix
Neměl bys plavat v řece.mix
Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
large, big
大
Readings: ダイ, タイ, おお-, おお.きい, -おお.いに, うふ, お, おう, た, たかし, とも, はじめ, ひろ, ひろし, まさ, まさる, もと, わ
Main radical:
大 (37)
Radicals: 大
Strokes: 3
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 16999
Stroke order:
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大会
たいかい
turnaj, sjezd, velká schůze, valné shromážděníleda1
東大卒
とうだい そつ
absolvovat Tokijsou univerzitumix
大根
だいこん
(1)daikon radish (Raphanus sativus), (2)ham actor mix
大福
だいふく
(1)great fortune, good luck, (2)(abbr) rice cake stuffed with bean jam mix
大麻
たいま
(1)hemp, cannabis, (2)Shinto paper offerings mix
大小
だいしょう
(1)sizes (various), large and small, (2)daisho (matched pair of long and short swords), (3)large and small drums, (4)long months and short months mix
大和
やまと
(1)Yamato/ancient province corresponding to modern-day Nara Prefecture/ (2)(ancient) Japan/(adj-f) (3)Japanese/(P) namae
大臣
だいじん
(hon) (arch) nobleman's residence; cabinet ministermix
大して
たいして
(not so) much, (not) verymix
大丈夫
だいじょうぶ
all right, O.K., no problemjlpt5
天照大神
あまてらすおおみかみ
Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照大御神
あまてらすおおみかみ
Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
大司教
だいしきょう
archbishop (Catholic)mix
大変
たいへん
awful, dreadful, terrible, very, seriousadj, jlpt5
大広間
おおひろま
banquet or reception hallmix
大麦
おおむぎ
barley (Hordeum vulgare)mix
大当たり
おおあたり
big hit, big prize, bumper crop, striking it rich, right on the mark, bonanzamix
大ヒット
だいヒット
big hit, popular item (e.g. movie, music)ongaku
大賞
たいしょう
big prize, first prizemix
大黒天
だいこくてん
Daikokuten, god of wealth (harvest, kitchen)kami
大名
だいみょう
daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)/daimio/(P)mix
莫大
ばくだい
enormous, vastmix
大馬鹿
おおばか
extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
大流行
だいりゅうこう
extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix
大幅
おおはば
full width, large scale, drasticmix
大風
おおかぜ
gale, strong windsmix
大枠
おおわく
general frameworkmix
大体
だいたい
general, substantially, outline, main point, approximately, aboutjlpt3
最大値
さいだいち
global maximum, greatest valuemath
大叔母
おおおば
grandaunt, great-auntmix
大昔
おおむかし
great antiquity, old-fashioned, long agomix
大差
たいさ
great differencemix
関東大震災
かんとうだいしんさい
Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
大笑い
おおわらい
great laughter, burst of laughtermix
最大
さいだい
greatest, largest, maximummix
大砲
たいほう
gun, cannon, artillerymix
膨大
ぼうだい
huge, bulky, enormous, extensive, swelling, expansionmix
巨大
きょだい
huge, gigantic, enormousmix
大金
たいきん
large amount of money, great costmix
大国
たいこく
large country, major powersmix
大型
おおがた
large, large scale, big, jumbomix
壮大
そうだい
magnificent, grand, majestic, splendidmix
壮大
そうだい
magnificent, grand, majestic, splendidmix
大半
たいはん
majority, mostly, generallymix
大勢
おおぜい
many, a great number (of people)jlpt5
大失敗
だいしっぱい
massive failure, debaclemix
最大化
さいだいか
maximization, maximisationsuru
大都市
だいとし
metropolis, large citymix
文部大臣
もんぶだいじん
Minister of Education
大部分
だいぶぶん
most part, greater part, majoritymix
大晦日
おおみそか
New Year's Eve, December 31stnamae
大洋州
たいようしゅう
Oceania, Pacific Ocean countriesmix
大山積命
おおほやまつみ
oohoyamatsumi, god who rules mountain, sea, and warkami
大分県
おおいたけん
Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
一回り小さい
ひとまわりちいさい
o číslo menší, menčí velikostadj
大小
だいしょう
(1)sizes (various), large and small, (2)daisho (matched pair of long and short swords), (3)large and small drums, (4)long months and short months mix
小虫
こむし
(1)small insect, midge, (2)vermicule doubutsu
小悪魔
こあくま
(col) rogue, devil, impmix
小便
しょうべん
(col) urine, piss, peemix
小槌
こづち
(small) mallet, gavelmix
猫に小判
ねこにこばん
(to cast) pearls before swine, really big waste of resourcesmix
自動小銃
じどうしょうじゅう
automatic rifle, weaponmix
小舟
こぶね
boat, small craftmix
狭小
きょうしょう
narrow, cramped, small-sizedmix
小説家
しょうせつか
novelist, fiction writermix
お小遣い
おこづかい
personal expenses, pocket money, spending money, incidental expenses, allowancemix
小ちゃい
ちいちゃい
small (babytalk form)adj
少女小説
しょうじょしょうせつ
story for young girlsmix
最小公倍数
さいしょうこうばいすう
the least common multiplemath
Mamka smíchala pšeničnou mouku, vejce a vodu, aby uvařila tenpuru.ryouri
Základní škola podporuje soběstačnost.gakkou
Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
gold
金
Readings: キン, コン, ゴン, かね, かな-, -がね, かん, きむ, こ, この, ん
Main radical:
金 (167)
Radicals: 金
Z variant: 钅 non japanese kanji Strokes: 8
Jouyou: 1
JIS: 13922
Stroke order:
picture (png) | animation (svg)
| table (svg)
代金
だいきん
cena, účet, platba, poplatekleda1
錬金術
れんきんじゅつ
(1)alchemy, (2)making big money (implied, by dubious means) kagaku
金貸し
かねかし
(1)moneylending, (n) (2)moneylender suru
金玉
きんたま
(col) testiclesmix
金山
きんざん
(gold) mine; (gold) minemix
金額
きんがく
amount of moneymix
年金
ねんきん
annuity, pensionmix
貯金通帳
ちょきんつうちょう
bank book, passbookmix
借金
しゃっきん
debt/loan/liabilities/(P)suru
預金
よきん
deposit, bank accountmix
黄金
おうごん
gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix
大金
たいきん
large amount of money, great costmix
料金表
りょうきんひょう
list or table of charges, tariff, price list
と金
ときん
Promoted pawn ("tokin")Shogi
金庫
きんこ
safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds; safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds/(P)mix
貯金箱
ちょきんばこ
savings box, bankmix
退職金
たいしょくきん
severance payment, retirement money (usu. lump-sum), redundancy paymentshigoto
助成金
じょせいきん
subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
Protože nemám peníze, bydlím pod mostem.uchi
Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
Protože má v plánu studovat na vysoké škole, musí vydělat hodně peněz.byousha
Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
Kolik je jízdné v autobuse?mix
Vybrat peníze. (z banky, bankomatu)mix
Vyndat peníze. (z peněženky)mix
Když stiskneš tlačítko, vylezou peníze.mix
Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
U pokladny zaplatíte a dostanete účtenku.mix
I'm going to apply for the scholarship.gakkou
speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa