Jacquio

Date and time of registration: 2012-10-05 13:30:28
Number of learnt characters: 609
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13
frame, framework, spindle, spool, bounding-box, (kokuji)
枠
Readings:
waku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20296
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
waku frame, slide, bordermix
大枠 oowaku general frameworkmix
companion, friend
朋
Readings:
hou, tomo
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19070
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate
放
Readings:
hou, hana.su, -ppana.shi, hana.tsu, hana.reru, ko.ku, hou.ru, hanare
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19068
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
放置する houchi suru nechat být, zanechatmix
放流 houryuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru
放つ hanatsu (1)to fire (e.g. an arrow), to hit (e.g. baseball), to break wind, (2)to free, to release, (3)to give off (e.g. a scent), to emit (e.g. light) godan, verb, vtrans
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
食べ放題 tabehoudai all-you-can-eat, smorgasbordmix
放火 houka arson, set fire tosuru
放送 housou broadcastingjlpt4
放送局 housoukyoku broadcasting officemix
放校 houkou expulsion from schoolsuru
放逐 houchiku expulsion, ejection, dismissal, ostracismsuru
放談 houdan free talk, irresponsible talksuru
放水 housui hose down, drainagesuru
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukyoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
生放送 namahousou live broadcastmix
開放 kaihou open, throw open, liberalization, liberalisationsuru
放物線 houbutsusen parabolamath
放射 housha radiation, emissionsuru
テレビ放送 terebihousou telecastmix
放映 houei televisingsuru
放送する housousuru to broadcastjlpt4, suru, verb
放す hanasu to separate, to set free, to turn loosegodan, verb, vtrans
放り出す houridasu to throw out, to fire, to expel, to give up, to abandon, to neglectgodan, verb, vtrans
釣った魚を川に放した tsuttasakanawokawanihanashita anglicky
treasure, wealth, valuables
宝
Readings:
hou, takara, ho
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19061
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
擬宝珠 giboshi (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
宝石 houseki gem, jewelmix
宝玉 hougyoku jewelmix
宝籤 takarakuji lotterymix
重宝 chouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
takara treasuremix
宝物 takaramono treasure, treasured itemmix
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kuji wo atatte,taikin wo tsukamimashita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
宝くじが当たる。 takarakuji ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakuji ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
walk, counter for steps
歩
Readings:
ho, bu, fu, aru.ku, ayu.mu, a, yuki, yumi
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant: 步 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19042
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
歩き回る arukimawaru obcházetgodan, leda1, verb
~歩 ho numerativ pro krokycounter, leda1
一歩 ippo jeden krokleda1
一人歩き hitoriaruki chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
進歩 shinpo pokrokjlpt3, leda1
歩む ayumu jít, chodit, šlapatgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
歩行 hokou chůzeleda1
歩み ayumi (1)walking, (2)progress, advance mix
譲歩 jouho concession, conciliation, compromisesuru
退歩 taiho degeneratesuru
第一歩 daiippo first step/(P)leda1
歩兵 fuhyou; hohei PawnShogi
歩道橋 hodoukyou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
歩行者 hokousha pedestrian, walkermix
歩合 buai rate, ratio, commission, percentage, poundagemix
散歩 sanposuru to strolljlpt5, suru, verb
歩く aruku to walkgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
散歩 sanpo walk, strolljlpt5, leda1, sport
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raishuu no kayoubi ha,yamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanposhita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen deshita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hashittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari shite,chotto tsukaremashita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 watashi ha yoku kinjo no kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
彼らは池を巡って散歩をした karerahaikewomeguttesanpowoshita anglicky
warrior, military, chivalry, arms
武
Readings:
bu, mu, take.shi, u, o, takeshi, taken, n
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18800
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
武士道 bushidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
武士 bushi warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武士 mononofu warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
seedling, sapling, shoot
苗
Readings:
byou, myou, nae, nawa-, nei, nora, miu, mitsu
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18756
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
苗木 naegi seedling, sapling, young treemix
nae; byou; myao seedling; Miao (people), Hmong; Miao (people), Hmongmix
苗字 myouji surname, family namemix
urge, force, imminent, spur on
迫
Readings:
haku, sema.ru, sako, se, seko, hasa, hasama, hazama
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18295
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迫る semaru (1)to approach, to draw near, to be imminent, (v5r,vt) (2)to press (someone for something), to urge, to compel godan, verb, vintrans
overnight, put up at, ride at anchor, 3-day stay
泊
Readings:
haku, to.maru, to.meru, tomari, hatsu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 泺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18289
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
停泊 teihaku anchorage, mooringssuru
漂泊する hyouhaku suru blanching, bleachingsuru
泊まる tomaru to lodge atgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
east
東
Readings:
tou, higashi, ai, agari, azuma, aduma, ko, saki, shino, too, haru, higa, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 东 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17772
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
東大寺 toudaiji chrám Tódaidži (v Naře)leda1, namae
東北地方 touhokuchihou oblast Tóhokuleda1, namae
東西南北 touzainanboku sever, jih, východ a západ, čtyři světové stranyleda1
関東地方 kantouchihou oblast Kantóleda1, namae
東方 touhou východ, směrem na východleda1
東西 touzai východ a západ, Východ a Západleda1
東風 higashikaze východní vítrleda1
真東 mahigashi přímo, přesně na východleda1
東洋 touyou Východ, Orientjlpt3, leda1
東大卒 toudai sotsu absolvovat Tokijsou univerzitumix
higashi eastjlpt5, leda1
東口 higashiguchi east exitryokou
東欧 touou Eastern Europemix
関東大震災 kantoudaishinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
関東 kantou Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)namae
中東 chuutou Middle Eastmix
北東 hokutou northeast; northeastmix
南東 nantou; minamihigashi southeast; southeastmix
東京 toukyou Tokyoleda1, namae
東京都 toukyouto Tokyo Metropolitan areanamae
東大 toudai Tokyo Universitynamae
東芝 toushiba Toshiba (company)namae
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 shumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukyou de ha chotto muzukashii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
山下さんは東京の出身です。 yamashita san ha toukyou no shusshin desu. Pan Jamašita pochází s Tokia.mix
mark, target, bull's eye, object, adjective ending
的
Readings:
teki, mato, ikuha, yukuha
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17706
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
目的 mokuteki cíl, záměr, úmysljlpt3, jlpt3, leda1
非科学的な hikagakuteki na nevědeckýmix
保守的な hoshuteki na konzervativnímix
相互補完的 sougohokanteki doplňkovýmix
革新的 kakushinteki (1)innovative, (2)liberal, reformist mix
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
直接目的語 chokusetsumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
補助的 hojoteki ancillary, auxiliarymix
天使的な tenshitekina angelicadj
人為的 jin'iteki artificial, unnaturalmix
野心的な yashinteki na aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
積極的 sekkyokuteki assertive, positive, active, proactivemix
自動的な jidouteki na automaticadj
比較的 hikakuteki comparative, relativemix
具体的 gutaiteki concrete, tangible, definite, specificmix
独創的 dokusouteki creative, originalmix
反抗的な hankoutekina defiantadj, emo
退廃的 taihaiteki degenerate, decadentmix
悪魔的な akumatekina demonicadj
目的地 mokutekichi destinationryokou
直接的 chokusetsuteki directmix
財政的 zaiseiteki economic, financial, fiscalmix
効果的 koukateki effective, successfulmix
感情的な kanjoutekina emotionaladj, emo
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
致命的 chimeiteki fatal, lethalmix
宿命論的な shukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
比喩的 hiyuteki figurativemix
儀礼的 gireiteki formal, courteousmix
端的 tanteki frank, direct, plain, straightforward, point-blank, concisemix
友好的 yuukouteki friendlyadj, emo
基本的 kihonteki fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
基本的な kihonteki na fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
世界的 sekaiteki global, international, world-famousmix
画期的 kakkiteki ground-breaking, epoch-makingmix
間接的 kansetsuteki indirectmix
必然的 hitsuzenteki inevitable, necessarymix
非人間的 hiningenteki inhuman, impersonalmix
知的な chitekina intellectualadj, emo
知的 chiteki intellectualmix
知的好奇心 chitekikoukishin intellectual curiosity, out of curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
意図的 itoteki intentional, on purposemix
国際的 kokusaiteki internationalmix
法的 houteki legalitymix
mato mark, targetmix
音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku
否定的 hiteiteki negative, contradictorymix
客観的 kyakkanteki objectivemix
表面的 hyoumenteki on the surfacemix
楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo
楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
逆説的 gyakusetsuteki paradoxicalmix
情熱的な jounetsutekina passionateadj, emo
消極的な shoukyokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3
定期的 teikiteki periodicmix
悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix
多元的 tagenteki pluralism, pluralitymix
詩的 shiteki poeticmix
的確 tekikaku precise, accurate; precise, accuratemix
合理的 gouriteki rational, reasonable, logicalmix
副次的 fukujiteki secondarymix
利己的な rikotekina selfishadj, emo
感傷的 kanshouteki sentimentalmix
主観的 shukanteki subjectivemix
象徴的 shouchouteki symbolicmix
総合的 sougouteki synthetic, comprehensivemix
伝統的 dentouteki traditional, conventionalmix
典型的 tenkeiteki typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, idealmix
普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
非現実的 higenjitsuteki unrealisticmix
視覚的 shikakuteki visualmix
来日の目的は観光です。 rainichi no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
日本に来た目的は大学への入学だ。 nihon ni kita mokuteki ha daigaku he no nyuugaku da. Důvod, proč jsem přijel do Japonska, jsou přijímačky na výšku.mix
目的地が近づいてきた。 mokutekichi ga chikaduite kita. Cíl (cesty) se přiblížil.mix
矢が的に当たった。 ya ga mato ni atatta. Šíp se trefil do terče.mix
最終的、私の講演のまとめ。 saishuuteki,watashi no kouen no matome. Finally, the conclusion of my talk.math
bubbles, foam, suds, froth
泡
Readings:
hou, awa
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19234
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
水泡 suihou (1)foam, bubble, (2)nothing; (3)foam, bubble, (4)nothing mix
発泡酒 happoushu (1)sparkling wine, (2)low-malt beer mix
気泡 kihou (air) bubble (esp. in a liquid)mix
awa bubble, foam, froth, head on beer; bubble, foam, froth, head on beermix
発泡 happou foamingsuru
泡盛 awamori strong Okinawa liquorryouri
obese, fat
肪
Readings:
bou
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
脂肪 shibou fat, grease, blubberryouri
grove, forest
林
Readings:
rin, hayashi, shi
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 林 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雑木林 zoukibayashi houštinaleda1
林立する rinritsusuru podobat se lesu (antény, domy)leda1
森林 shinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
林檎 ringo appleryouri, shokubutsu
竹林 chikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
林業 ringyou forestrymix
小林 kobayashi Kobayashinamae
山林 sanrin mountain forestleda1, shizen
松林 matsubayashi pine forestleda1, shizen
原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix
林立 rinritsu stand close togethersuru
hayashi woodleda1, shizen
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
林檎の皮を剥いて食べる。 ringo no kawa wo muite taberu. Oloupu slupku jablka a sním ho.mix
blind, blind man, ignoramus
盲
Readings:
mou, mekura
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19541
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
盲目 moumoku (sens) blindnessmix
文盲 monmou (sens) illiteracymix
盲人 moujin blind personmix
盲点 mouten blind spotmix
盲導犬 moudouken guide dog for the blind, seeing eye dogmix
overgrown, grow thick, be luxuriant
茂
Readings:
mo, shige.ru, umusa, ki, shi, tsutomu, mu, mote
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19536
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
茂る shigeru to grow thickly, to be in full leaf, to be rampant, to luxuriate, to be luxuriousgodan, verb, vintrans
木の茂った山 kinoshigettayama anglicky
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonoyayamaniwakabagashigeru anglicky
bright, light
明
Readings:
mei, myou, min, a.kari, aka.rui, aka.rumu, aka.ramu, aki.raka, a.keru, -a.ke, a.ku, a.kuru, a.kasu, akira, ake, asu, kira, ke, saya, sayaka, toshi, haru, mi, me
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19520
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明かり akari světlo, lampaleda1
明るむ akarumu vyjasnit se (o počasí)leda1
明らむ akaramu blednout (o obloze)leda1
明らかな akirakana jasný, zřejmý, zřetelnýleda1
明ける akeru skončit (období dešťů), začít (nový rok), svítatichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
明く aku být otevřený, zeti prázdnotougodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
明くる akuru náledující (starší výraz)leda1
明くる日 akuruhi následující denleda1, toki
明かす akasu prozradit, odhalitgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
月明かり tsukuakari měsíční svitleda1
発明 hatsumei vynálezjlpt3, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
明日 asu zítraleda1, toki
明日 myounichi zítraleda1, toki
夜明け yoake rozbřesk, svítání, úsvitleda1
明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
明仁 akihito Císař Akihitomix
文明 bunmei (1)civilization, civilisation, culture, (2)Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20) mix
声明 seimei (1)sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies), (2)(Buddh) chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese); declaration, statement, proclamation suru
説明書 setsumeisho (printed) instructionsmix
明るい akarui brightadj, leda1
明い akarui bright, light, cheerful, sunnyadj, emo, jlpt5
明瞭 meiryou clarity, clearnessmix
明らかな akirakana clearadj
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 myougonichi day after tomorrowjlpt3
説明 setsumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
照明 shoumei illumination, lightingdenki
失明 shitsumei loss of eyesightsuru
明治 meiji Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
明治時代 meijijidai Meiji period (1868-1912)mix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
明年 myounen next yearjlpt3
明らか akiraka obvious, evident, clear, plainmix
自明 jimei obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatorymix
不透明な futoumeina opaqueadj
証明 shoumei proofjlpt3, math
背理法による証明 hairihou niyoru shoumei proof by contraditionmath
自明の理 jimeinori self-evident truth, truism, axiommix
明日 ashita tomorrowjlpt5, leda1, toki
鮮明 senmei vivid, clear, distinctmix
明太子 mentaiko walleye pollack roe (generally served salted and spiced with red pepper)ryouri
明後年 myougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ashita puraha ni ikanai koto ni shimashita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadashii kadouka setsumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
明日は晴れるはずです。 ashita ha hareru hazu desu. Zítra by mělo být jasno.tenki
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 watashi ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo setsumei shite agemashita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo setsumeishite kuremashita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ashita ke-ki wo isshoni tsukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heya desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
明日献血します。 ashitakenketsu shimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 shorui ha sokutatsu de dashimashita kara,ashita tsuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimotsu ha ashita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
あのスーパーは明日は休みのはずです。 ano su-pa- ha ashita ha yasumi no hazu desu. Ten supermarket by měl být zítra zavřený.mix
すみませんが、明日休ませていただけませんか。 sumimasenga,ashita yasumasete itadakemasenka. Omlouvám se, ale nechal byste mě vzít si zítra volno?shigoto
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ashita no shiai no aite ha yowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no riyuu wo setsumei shite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
梅雨が明ける。 tsuyu ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki
明日は曇るだろう ashitahakumorudarou anglickymix
新年明けましておめでとうございます shinnen'akemashiteomedetougozaimasu Happy New Yearkaiwa
flavor, taste
味
Readings:
mi, aji, aji.wau
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19491
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
味方 mikata spojenec, příznivecleda1
趣味がいい shumi ga ii vkusnýmix
趣味が悪い shumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
不味い mazui (1)(uk) unappetising, unappetizing, unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation), (2)unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy, (3)ugly, homely, plain, unattractive, (4)awkward, untimely, inopportune, adj
うま味 umami (1)good flavor (flavour), good taste, deliciousness, (2)umami (fifth category of taste, corresponding to the flavour of glutamates), (3)skill, (4)profit mix
美味い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising adj, jlpt3
醍醐味 daigomi (1)the real pleasure (of something), the real thrill, the true charm, (2)flavour of ghee, delicious taste, (3)(Buddh) Buddha's gracious teachings mix
興味本位 kyoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
味噌 miso bean pastejlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
賞味期限 shoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
苦味 nigami bitterness, bitter tastemix
味気ない ajikenai blandadj
甘味所 kanmidokoro cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets; cafe featuring Japanese-style sweetsryouri
薬味 yakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
味付 ajitsuke flavouredmix
趣味 shumi hobbyjlpt3, jlpt4
持ち味 mochiaji inherent flavor, inherent flavour, distinctive characteristicmix
興味 kyoumi interestjlpt3, jlpt4
語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
意味 imi meaning, significancejlpt5
味噌汁 misoshiru miso soupryouri
無意味 muimi nonsense, no meaning, meaninglessmix
地味な jimi na plainjlpt3
地味 jimi plain, simple, subdued, sobermix
塩味 shioaji salty taste, saltinessmix
同意味 douimi same meaningmix
味見 ajimi sampling, tastingsuru
酸味 sanmi sourness, aciditymix
調味料 choumiryou spiceryouri
乙な味 otsunaaji strange taste, spicy tasteryouri
甘味 amami sweetness, sugary tastemix
aji tastejlpt4, ryouri
吟味 ginmi testing, scrutiny, careful investigationsuru
三味線 shamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
味がする ajigasuru to tasteryouri, suru, verb
味わう ajiwau to taste, to savor, to relishgodan, verb, vtrans
興味深い kyoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix
この料理は良い味がします。 kono ryouri ha ii aji ga shimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 watashi ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo setsumei shite agemashita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 shumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukyou de ha chotto muzukashii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
趣味は読書です。 shumi ha dokusho desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 watashi no shumi ha kimi no to ha chigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana tsuri ha mottomo ninki no aru shumi no hitotsu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 chiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kyoumi wo motsu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
興味がある。 kyoumi ga aru. Mám zájem.mix
興味がない。 kyoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem.mix
この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunshou ha muzukashikute,imi ga tsukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kyoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
splash, suds
沫
Readings:
matsu, batsu, awa, shibuki, tsubaki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 19319
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets
枚
Readings:
mai, bai, hira
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19303
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大枚 taimai velký finanční obnosleda1
bai dřevěný roubíkmix
~枚 ~mai sheet, page, piece, counter for thin, flat objectscounter, jlpt5
younger sister
妹
Readings:
mai, imouto, su, se, mo
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19301
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
妹分 imoutobun schovankaleda1
姉妹 shimai sestry (starší a mladší)kazoku, leda1
従妹 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
兄弟姉妹 kyoudaishimai brothers and sisters, siblingsmix
imouto younger sisterjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
妹さん imoutosan younger sisterkazoku
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni chi-zu wo tabete hoshii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hoshii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
妹に即 する。 imouto ni soku suru.  Souhlasit se sestrou.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo sotsugyou shimashita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni yuzurimashita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainichi ichijikan kakete tsuukin shiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha shinchou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taijuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonshita anglickymix
breed, care for, shepherd, feed, pasture
牧
Readings:
boku, maki, ma, mai, moku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19282
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
牧場 bokujou (1)farm (livestock), ranch (US), station (Aus, NZ), (2)pasture land, meadow, grazing land mix
牧師 bokushi clergyshigoto
遊牧民 yuubokumin nomadmix
maki pasture, grazing landmix
牧草 bokusou pasture/grass/(P)leda1
sea, ocean
海
Readings:
kai, umi, a, ama, una, un, e, ka, ta, hiro, hiroshi, bu, machi, mama, mi, me, wataru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13092
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
海外 kaigai zámoří, cizinaleda1, ryokou
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
海底 kaitei (1)bottom of the ocean, (adj-f) (2)undersea, submarine mix
海賊版ソフトウェア kaizokuhansofutouェa (comp) piracy, pirated softwaremix
海苔 nori (n) nori (edible seaweed, esp. species Porphyra tenera and others of genus Porphyra, usu. dried and pressed into sheets), laverryouri
海域 kaiiki area of oceanmix
海辺 umibe beach, seashore; beach, seashoreryokou
黒海 kokkai Black Seamix
海岸線 kaigansen coastlineshizen
深海 shinkai deep sea, depths of the sea, ocean depthsmix
海豚 iruka dolphindoubutsu
氷海 hyoukai frozen sea/icy watersleda1
山海 sankai mountains and seasshizen
海王星 kaiousei Neptune (planet)mix
海洋 kaiyou oceanmix
海豹の群れ azarashinomure pack of sealsdoubutsu
海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix
海賊 kaizoku pirate, sea robbermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
航海 koukai sail, voyagesuru
海岸 kaigan sea shorejlpt4, leda1, shizen
海胆 uni sea urchin, sea urchin eggsdoubutsu
海水 kaisui sea waterleda1, shizen
umi sea, beachjlpt5, leda1, shizen
海豹 azarashi sealdoubutsu
海藻 kaisou seaweedmix
海峡 kaikyou straitshizen
温海 atsumi warm seamix
海神 watatsumi Watatsumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni uchiyoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,sushi wo tsukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
海の底に潜る。 umi no soko ni moguru. Potápět se na dno moře.mix
wither, die, dry up, be seasoned
枯
Readings:
ko, ka.reru, ka.rasu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14415
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
枯らす karasu to let dry, to kill (vegetation), to season (lumber)godan, verb, vtrans
think
思
Readings:
shi, omo.u, omoera.ku, obo.su
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
思い出 omoide vzpomínkajlpt3, leda1
思い遣り omoiyari soucit, ohleduplnost, empatieemo, leda1
思い遣る omoiyaru mít soucit, vcítit segodan, leda1, verb
思わず omowazu bezděčně, neúmyslnějlpt3, leda1
思い付く omoitsuku vzpomenout si, dostat nápadgodan, leda1, verb
思考 shikou myšlení, uvažováníleda1
思考する shikousuru vážit, promýšlet, zvažovatleda1, suru, verb
思う人 omou hito člověk, na kterého myslímmix
子供のころの思い出 kodomo no koro no omoide vzpomínka na dětstvímix
思いで omoide vzpomínkamix
思いやりのある omoiyarinoaru considerateadj, emo
不思議 fushigi miracleleda1
思兼 omoikane Omoikane, deity of wisdom and intelligencekami
思想 shisou thought, idea, ideologymix
思い omoi thought, mind, heart, feelings, emotion, sentiment, love, affection, desire, wish, hope, expectation, imagination, experiencejlpt3
思いやる omoiyaru to be considerate, to sympathize with, to sympathise withgodan, jlpt3, verb
思い出す omoidasu to recall, to remembergodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思う omou to thinkgodan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思いつく omoitsuku to think of, to hit upon, to come into one's mind, to be struck with an ideagodan, jlpt3, verb
不思議な fushigina wonderfuladj, jlpt3, leda1
新しいレストランを紹介しようと思いました。 新shii resutoran wo 紹介shiyou to 思imashita. Přemýšlel jsem o tom, že vám ukážu novou restauraci.ryouri
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
自分で作ったと思う。 jibun de tsukutta to omou. Myslím, že to uvařil sám.ryouri
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nanji kara nanji made kanji no renshuu wo shiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
今はそう思いません。 ima ha sou omoimasen. Už si to tak nemyslím.mix
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no shiken ni shippai shita node, mou ichido chousen shiyou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
走りながら、兎は心の中でこう思いました。 hashiri nagara,usagi ha kokoro no naka de kou omoimashita. Když běžel, v duchu si myslel tohle.usagitokame
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo tsukesasetai to omou oya ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
日本でメイド喫茶へ行って、いい思い出だ。 nihon de meido kissa he itte,ii omoide da. Je to hezká vzpomínka, že jsem v Japonsku zašel do Maid kavárny.mix
figure, form, shape 姿
姿
Readings:
shi, sugata, shina
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15185
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後ろ姿 ushirosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
姿勢 shisei attitude, posture, stance, approach, carriage (of the body)mix
姿 sugata figure, shape, appearancemix
plane, sharpen, whittle, pare
削
Readings:
saku, kezu.ru, hatsu.ru, so.gu, ge
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14959
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
削る kezuru (1)to shave (wood or leather), to sharpen, to plane, to whittle, to pare, to scrape off, (2)to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.), to curtail, to cut down, (3)to cross out, to redu godan, verb, vtrans
予算削減 yosansakugen budget cutsuru
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukoshikezurimashou anglicky
crown, best, peerless
冠
Readings:
kan, kanmuri, ka, kappu, masaru
Main radical: 冖 (14) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13351
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
弱冠 jakkan (1)aged 20, (2)youthfulness mix
王冠 oukan (1)crown, diadem, (2)bottle cap mix
冠婚葬祭 kankonsousai important ceremonial occasions in family relationshipskazoku
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
活
Readings:
katsu, i.kiru, i.kasu, i.keru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13160
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
生活習慣病 seikatsushuukanbyou civilizační chorobabyouki
不自由な生活 fujiyuu na seikatsu život v chudobě (nepohodlí)mix
学生活 gakuseikatsu život na výšcegakkou
活躍 katsuyaku (1)activity (esp. energetic), great efforts, conspicuous service, (vs) (2)to flourish, to participate actively, to play an active role jlpt3
活用 katsuyou (1)practical use, application, (2)(ling) conjugation, declension, inflection suru
復活 fukkatsu (1)revival (e.g. musical), come-back, (2)restoration, rebirth, resurrection suru
活動 katsudou action, activitymix
活火山 kakkazan active volcanoshizen
部活 bukatsu club activitiesmix
クラブ活動 kurabukatsudou club activitygakkou
食生活 shokuseikatsu eating habitsryouri
課外活動 kagaikatsudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
活け花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
活花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
就職活動 shuushokukatsudou job hunting, job searchingshigoto
死活 shikatsu life and-or deathleda1, suru
生活する seikatsusuru livejlpt4
生活費 seikatsuhi living expensesmix
生活 seikatsu living, life (one's daily existence), livelihoodjlpt3, suru
年金生活者 nenkinseikatsusha pensionermix
活字 katsuji printing typemix
活力 katsuryoku vitalitymix
結婚生活 kekkonseikatsu wedded life, married lifemix
テレビがない生活 terebi ga nai seikatsu Život bez televize.mix
テレビのない生活 terebi no nai seikatsu Život bez televize.mix
生活が苦しいです。 seikatsu ga kurushii desu. Život je těžký.mix
私の生活が楽だ。 watashi no seikatsu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix
ボランティア活動に参加したくないです。 boranteィa katsudou ni sanka shitakunai desu. Nechci se účastnit dobrovolnických aktivit.mix
生活を詰める 生seikatsuwotsumeru anglicky
hedge, fence, wall
垣
Readings:
en, kaki, gai
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13120
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
人垣 hitogaki crowd of peoplemix
垣根 kakine hedge, fencemix
石垣 ishigaki stone wall/(P)leda1
all, everything
皆
Readings:
kai, mina, minna, muna
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13095
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mina all, everythingjlpt4
皆目 kaimoku entirelymix
皆さん minasan everyonejlpt5
皆様 minasama everyonemix
国民皆保険 kokuminkaihoken medical insurance for the whole nationmix
皆無 kaimu nothingmix
皆勤 kaikin perfect attendancesuru
皆既日食 kaikinisshoku total solar eclipsemix
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
皆から離れないで。 minna kara hanarenaide . Neodděluj se od ostatních.mix
world
界
Readings:
kai
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13094
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
他界 takai (1)death/the next world/(vs) (2)to pass away/to die leda1
別世界 bessekai another worldmix
世界一 sekaiichi best in the worldmix
境界 kyoukai boundarymix
境界条件 kyoukaijouken boundary conditionmath
条件境界 jouken kyoukai boundary conditionsmath
境界値問題 kyoukaichimondai boundary value problemmath
有界 yuukai boundedmath
世界的 sekaiteki global, international, world-famousmix
界面 kaimen interfacemix
限界 genkai limit, boundmix
外界 gaikai physical world, the externals; physical world, the externalsmix
小さい世界 chiisaisekai small worldmix
世界 sekai worldjlpt4, shizen
世界選手権 sekaisenshuken world (an international) championship (title)mix
世界遺産 sekaiisan World Heritage (cultural, natural, etc.), World Cultural and Natural Heritage (UNESCO)mix
第二次世界大戦 dainijisekaitaisen World War IImix
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ichiban noroi doubutsu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
世界は狭いですね。 sekai ha semai desune. The world is small, isn't it?mix
sound, noise
音
Readings:
on, in, -non, oto, ne, o, to
Main radical: 音 (180) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12859
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
足音 ashioto kroky, zvuk krokůleda1
音色 neiro barva tónuleda1, ongaku
高音 kouon vysoký tónleda1
音符 onpu (1)musical note, note symbol, (2)phonetic symbol (inc. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.), (3)part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pron ongaku
羽音 haoto (1)sound of flapping wings (of a bird)/ (2)buzz/hum (of an insect) leda1
録音 rokuon (audio) recordingsuru
子音 shiin (ling) consonantbunpou
音素 onso (ling) phonemebunpou
音韻学 on'ingaku (ling) phonetics, phonologybunpou
音節 onsetsu (ling) syllablebunpou
母音 boin (ling) vowelbunpou
音読み on'yomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
クラシック音楽 kurashikkuongaku classical musicongaku
電子音楽 denshiongaku electronic musicongaku
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku
半音 han'on half tone (music)ongaku
音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix
長母音 chouboin long vowelbunpou
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku
音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku
音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto
騒音 souon noisemix
発音 hatsuon pronunciationbunpou, jlpt4, leda1
四分音符 shibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
本音 honne real intention, motivemix
嬰音 eion sharp (musical note)ongaku
oto soundjlpt4, leda1, ongaku
音波 onpa sound wavemix
音響 onkyou sound, noise, echo, acousticsongaku
音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen
音調 onchou tune, tone, intonation, melody, rhythm, harmonymix
超音波 chouonpa ultrasonic wavesmix
全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku
この摘みを回すと、音が大きくなります。 kono tsumami wo mawasu to,oto ga ookiku narimasu. Pokud otočíš tím knoflíkem, zvuk se zesílí.mix
flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor
栄
Readings:
ei, you, saka.eru, ha.e, -ba.e, ha.eru, e, sakae, shige, teru, naga, hide, yoshi
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12617
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
光栄 kouei honour, honor, glory, privilegemix
栄養剤 eiyouzai nutrientmix
栄養 eiyou nutrition, nourishmentjlpt3
栄養成分 eiyouseibun nutritional informationmix
栄養補助食品 eiyouhojoshokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
栄える sakaeru to prosper, to flourish; to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
虚栄心 kyoeishin vanitymix
市場が繁盛して町が栄えた ichibagahanjoushitemachigahaeta anglicky
briar, thorn
茨
Readings:
shi, ji, ibara, kaya, kusabuki, ashi, ebara, bara, matsu, man
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12401
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ibara (1)thorny shrub, (2)wild rose, briar, (3)thorn, (4)(architectural) cusp mix
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
茨の道 ibaranomichi thorny pathmix
stomach, paunch, crop, craw
胃
Readings:
i
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
i (1)stomach, (2)Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) hito
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
胃痛 itsuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
intimidate, dignity, majesty, menace, threaten
威
Readings:
i, odo.su, odo.shi, odo.kasu, isa, take, takeshi
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12370
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
権威 ken'i authority, power, influencemix
威信 ishin dignity
威力 iryoku power, might, authority, influence
威張る ibaru to be proud, to swagger; to be proud, to swaggergodan, verb, vintrans
rut, wheel, track, model, way of doing
軌
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轨 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13616
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
狭軌鉄道 kyoukitetsudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
guest, visitor, customer, client
客
Readings:
kyaku, kaku
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
来客 raikyaku host, návštěva, společnostleda1
客間 kyakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
刺客 shikaku (1)assassin, (vs) (2)to assassinate; (3)assassin, (vs) (4)to assassinate mix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
観客 kankyaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
論客 ronkyaku controversialistmix
kyaku  guestjlpt4
お客さん okyakusan guest, visitor, customershigoto
客体 kakutai; kyakutai object; objectmix
客観的 kyakkanteki objectivemix
乗客 joukyaku passengerryokou
旅客 ryokaku; ryokyaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
常連客 jourenkyaku regular customermix
観光客 kankoukyaku touristryokou
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no joukyaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
smash, break, crush, familiar, popular
砕
Readings:
sai, kuda.ku, kuda.keru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14933
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砕く kudaku to break, to smashgodan, verb, vtrans
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, sha, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂塵 sajin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakyuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
laid waste, rough, rude, wild
荒
Readings:
kou, ara.i, ara-, a.reru, a.rasu, -a.rashi, susa.mu, ra
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14675
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
emperor
皇
Readings:
kou, ou, ouji, oo, mi
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14660
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
皇太子 koutaishi crown princemix
皇帝 koutei emperormix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
皇族 kouzoku imperial family, royaltymix
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
厚
Readings:
kou, atsu.i, aka, a, at
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14460
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厚手の atsudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
厚生 kousei (1)welfare, public welfare, social welfare, (2)(abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare mix
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
厚意 koui kindness, favor, favourmix
厚情 koujou kindness, favour, favor, hospitalitymix
厚生省 kouseishou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
厚い atsui thick, deep, cordial, kind, warm(hearted)adj, jlpt5
厚さ atsusa thicknessadj
重厚 juukou; choukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
厚み atsumi thickness, profoundmix
厚着 atsugi wearing thick clothessuru
happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently
故
Readings:
ko, yue
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14414
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
故意 koi (1)intention, purpose, bad faith, (2)mens rea (guilty mind) mix
何故 naze; naniyue (uk) why, how; (uk) why, howmix
事故 jiko accidentjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 furusato birthplacejlpt3, mix
故障 koshou breakdownjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 kokyou home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home; home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old homejlpt3
故障中 koshouchuu out-of-ordermix
何故か nazeka somehow, for some reason, without knowing whymix
故障する koshousuru to break-downjlpt4, suru, verb
事故の後に車が焼けた。 jiko no ato ni kuruma ga yaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 shigoto ga isogashikute,mou nannen mo kokyou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 watashi ha furusato de no shuushoku wo kibou shiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokoshoodeshigotogatodokootteshimatta anglickymix
prefecture
県
Readings:
ken, ka.keru, agata, gata
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14377
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
愛知県 aichiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
他県 taken another prefecturemix
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
千葉県 chibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
福井県 fukuiken Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
福岡県 fukuokaken Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
福島県 fukushimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
広島県 hiroshimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
兵庫県 hyougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
石川県 ishikawaken Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
高知県 kouchiken Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)namae
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
宮城県 miyagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
宮崎県 miyazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
奈良県 naraken Nara prefecture (Kinki area)namae
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岡山県 okayamaken Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
他府県 tafuken other prefecturesmix
県知事 kenchiji prefectural governorseiji, shigoto
県庁 kenchou prefectural officeseiji
ken prefecturemix
佐賀県 sagaken Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
滋賀県 shigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
島根県 shimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
静岡県 shizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
同県 douken the same prefecturemix
栃木県 tochigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
徳島県 tokushimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鳥取県 tottoriken Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
富山県 toyamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
和歌山県 wakayamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
山形県 yamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
山口県 yamaguchiken Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
山梨県 yamanashiken Yamanashi prefecturenamae
build
建
Readings:
ken, kon, ta.teru, ta.te, -da.te, ta.tsu, take, tatsu, tate
Main radical: 廴 (54) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14202
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建立する konryuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
建設する kensetsu suru vybudovat, založitmix
建築家 kenchikuka architectshigoto
建物 tatemono buildingjlpt5, uchi
建設 kensetsu constructionsuru
建て tate (1)indicates storeys, structures, or materials used in a building, (2)indicates denomination (after a currency) mix
建国 kenkoku founding of a nationsuru
建つ tatsu to be erected, to be builtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
建てる tateru to buildichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,watashi to kenchikuka ha takusan no yaritori wo shimashita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 chuunen no watashi ni ha,wakai gakusei tachi to hanashi wo awaseru no ha muzukashii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarashiibirugatatsu anglicky
plot, plan, scheme, measure
計
Readings:
kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, kazu, ke
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 计 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
計る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeishi accountantshigoto
目覚まし時計 mezamashidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denshikeisanki computerdenki
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
数値計算 suuchikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
計画 keikaku planjlpt3, jlpt4
設計 sekkei plan, design, layoutsuru
体重計 taijuukei scalesmix
統計 toukei statisticsmath
術計 jukkei strategem, trickmix
計画する keikakusuru to planjlpt4, suru, verb
余計 yokei too much, unnecessary, extraneous, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluitymix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toshi no hajime ni ichinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
私は計算が苦手です。 watashi ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 ryokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan shinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemashita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 natsuyasumi ni ha fujisan ni noborou to keikaku shiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 jikken no shippai de,keikaku ha chuushi ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga shippai shimashita. Plán selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando yari naoshite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no jikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwotsugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidejikanwohakaru anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
コンピュータでした計算。 konpyu-ta de shita keizan. Computer computation.math
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予備軍 yobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'youbato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 yuugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 shougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gunjininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gunjieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gunjigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunshi strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunryaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunsha tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'youki warplanesensou
pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
哀
Readings:
ai, awa.re, awa.remu, kana.shii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
哀れ aware (1)pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion, pathos, (adj-na) (2)pitiable, pitiful, pathetic, miserable, (int) (3)alack, alas mix
哀れみ awaremi pity, compassionmix
可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix
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