Jacquio

Date and time of registration: 2012-10-05 13:30:28
Number of learnt characters: 609
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13
frame, framework, spindle, spool, bounding-box, (kokuji)
枠
Readings:
waku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20296
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
waku frame, slide, bordermix
大枠 oowaku general frameworkmix
companion, friend
朋
Readings:
hou, tomo
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19070
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate
放
Readings:
hou, hana.su, -ppana.ši, hana.cu, hana.reru, ko.ku, hou.ru, hanare
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19068
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
放置する houči suru nechat být, zanechatmix
放流 hourjuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru
放つ hanacu (1)to fire (e.g. an arrow), to hit (e.g. baseball), to break wind, (2)to free, to release, (3)to give off (e.g. a scent), to emit (e.g. light) godan, verb, vtrans
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
食べ放題 tabehoudai all-you-can-eat, smorgasbordmix
放火 houka arson, set fire tosuru
放送 housou broadcastingjlpt4
放送局 housoukjoku broadcasting officemix
放校 houkou expulsion from schoolsuru
放逐 houčiku expulsion, ejection, dismissal, ostracismsuru
放談 houdan free talk, irresponsible talksuru
放水 housui hose down, drainagesuru
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukjoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
生放送 namahousou live broadcastmix
開放 kaihou open, throw open, liberalization, liberalisationsuru
放物線 houbucusen parabolamath
放射 houša radiation, emissionsuru
テレビ放送 terebihousou telecastmix
放映 houei televisingsuru
放送する housousuru to broadcastjlpt4, suru, verb
放す hanasu to separate, to set free, to turn loosegodan, verb, vtrans
放り出す houridasu to throw out, to fire, to expel, to give up, to abandon, to neglectgodan, verb, vtrans
釣った魚を川に放した cuttasakanawokawanihanašita anglicky
treasure, wealth, valuables
宝
Readings:
hou, takara, ho
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19061
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
擬宝珠 giboši (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
宝石 houseki gem, jewelmix
宝玉 hougjoku jewelmix
宝籤 takarakudži lotterymix
重宝 čouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
三宝荒神 sanboukoudžin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
takara treasuremix
宝物 takaramono treasure, treasured itemmix
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kudži wo atatte,taikin wo cukamimašita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
宝くじが当たる。 takarakudži ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakudži ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
walk, counter for steps
歩
Readings:
ho, bu, fu, aru.ku, aju.mu, a, juki, jumi
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant: 步 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19042
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
歩き回る arukimawaru obcházetgodan, leda1, verb
~歩 ho numerativ pro krokycounter, leda1
一歩 ippo jeden krokleda1
一人歩き hitoriaruki chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
進歩 šinpo pokrokjlpt3, leda1
歩む ajumu jít, chodit, šlapatgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
歩行 hokou chůzeleda1
歩み ajumi (1)walking, (2)progress, advance mix
譲歩 džouho concession, conciliation, compromisesuru
退歩 taiho degeneratesuru
第一歩 daiippo first step/(P)leda1
歩兵 fuhjou; hohei PawnShogi
歩道橋 hodoukjou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
歩行者 hokouša pedestrian, walkermix
歩合 buai rate, ratio, commission, percentage, poundagemix
散歩 sanposuru to strolljlpt5, suru, verb
歩く aruku to walkgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
散歩 sanpo walk, strolljlpt5, leda1, sport
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raišuu no kajoubi ha,jamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanpošita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen dešita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hašittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari šite,čotto cukaremašita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 wataši ha joku kindžo no kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
彼らは池を巡って散歩をした karerahaikewomeguttesanpowošita anglicky
warrior, military, chivalry, arms
武
Readings:
bu, mu, take.ši, u, o, takeši, taken, n
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18800
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
武士道 bušidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
武士 buši warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武士 mononofu warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
seedling, sapling, shoot
苗
Readings:
bjou, mjou, nae, nawa-, nei, nora, miu, micu
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18756
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
苗木 naegi seedling, sapling, young treemix
nae; bjou; mjao seedling; Miao (people), Hmong; Miao (people), Hmongmix
苗字 mjoudži surname, family namemix
urge, force, imminent, spur on
迫
Readings:
haku, sema.ru, sako, se, seko, hasa, hasama, hazama
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18295
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迫る semaru (1)to approach, to draw near, to be imminent, (v5r,vt) (2)to press (someone for something), to urge, to compel godan, verb, vintrans
overnight, put up at, ride at anchor, 3-day stay
泊
Readings:
haku, to.maru, to.meru, tomari, hacu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 泺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18289
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
停泊 teihaku anchorage, mooringssuru
漂泊する hjouhaku suru blanching, bleachingsuru
泊まる tomaru to lodge atgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
east
東
Readings:
tou, higaši, ai, agari, azuma, adzuma, ko, saki, šino, too, haru, higa, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 东 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17772
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
東大寺 toudaidži chrám Tódaidži (v Naře)leda1, namae
東北地方 touhokučihou oblast Tóhokuleda1, namae
東西南北 touzainanboku sever, jih, východ a západ, čtyři světové stranyleda1
関東地方 kantoučihou oblast Kantóleda1, namae
東方 touhou východ, směrem na východleda1
東西 touzai východ a západ, Východ a Západleda1
東風 higašikaze východní vítrleda1
真東 mahigaši přímo, přesně na východleda1
東洋 toujou Východ, Orientjlpt3, leda1
東大卒 toudai socu absolvovat Tokijsou univerzitumix
higaši eastjlpt5, leda1
東口 higašiguči east exitryokou
東欧 touou Eastern Europemix
関東大震災 kantoudaišinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
関東 kantou Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)namae
中東 čuutou Middle Eastmix
北東 hokutou northeast; northeastmix
南東 nantou; minamihigaši southeast; southeastmix
東京 toukjou Tokyoleda1, namae
東京都 toukjouto Tokyo Metropolitan areanamae
東大 toudai Tokyo Universitynamae
東芝 toušiba Toshiba (company)namae
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 šumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukjou de ha čotto muzukašii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
山下さんは東京の出身です。 jamašita san ha toukjou no šutšin desu. Pan Jamašita pochází s Tokia.mix
mark, target, bull's eye, object, adjective ending
的
Readings:
teki, mato, ikuha, jukuha
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17706
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
目的 mokuteki cíl, záměr, úmysljlpt3, jlpt3, leda1
非科学的な hikagakuteki na nevědeckýmix
保守的な hošuteki na konzervativnímix
相互補完的 sougohokanteki doplňkovýmix
革新的 kakušinteki (1)innovative, (2)liberal, reformist mix
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
補助的 hodžoteki ancillary, auxiliarymix
天使的な tenšitekina angelicadj
人為的 džin'iteki artificial, unnaturalmix
野心的な jašinteki na aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
積極的 sekkjokuteki assertive, positive, active, proactivemix
自動的な džidouteki na automaticadj
比較的 hikakuteki comparative, relativemix
具体的 gutaiteki concrete, tangible, definite, specificmix
独創的 dokusouteki creative, originalmix
反抗的な hankoutekina defiantadj, emo
退廃的 taihaiteki degenerate, decadentmix
悪魔的な akumatekina demonicadj
目的地 mokutekiči destinationryokou
直接的 čokusecuteki directmix
財政的 zaiseiteki economic, financial, fiscalmix
効果的 koukateki effective, successfulmix
感情的な kandžoutekina emotionaladj, emo
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
致命的 čimeiteki fatal, lethalmix
宿命論的な šukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
比喩的 hijuteki figurativemix
儀礼的 gireiteki formal, courteousmix
端的 tanteki frank, direct, plain, straightforward, point-blank, concisemix
友好的 juukouteki friendlyadj, emo
基本的 kihonteki fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
基本的な kihonteki na fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
世界的 sekaiteki global, international, world-famousmix
画期的 kakkiteki ground-breaking, epoch-makingmix
間接的 kansecuteki indirectmix
必然的 hicuzenteki inevitable, necessarymix
非人間的 hiningenteki inhuman, impersonalmix
知的な čitekina intellectualadj, emo
知的 čiteki intellectualmix
知的好奇心 čitekikoukišin intellectual curiosity, out of curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
意図的 itoteki intentional, on purposemix
国際的 kokusaiteki internationalmix
法的 houteki legalitymix
mato mark, targetmix
音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku
否定的 hiteiteki negative, contradictorymix
客観的 kjakkanteki objectivemix
表面的 hjoumenteki on the surfacemix
楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo
楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
逆説的 gjakusecuteki paradoxicalmix
情熱的な džounecutekina passionateadj, emo
消極的な šoukjokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3
定期的 teikiteki periodicmix
悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix
多元的 tagenteki pluralism, pluralitymix
詩的 šiteki poeticmix
的確 tekikaku precise, accurate; precise, accuratemix
合理的 gouriteki rational, reasonable, logicalmix
副次的 fukudžiteki secondarymix
利己的な rikotekina selfishadj, emo
感傷的 kanšouteki sentimentalmix
主観的 šukanteki subjectivemix
象徴的 šoučouteki symbolicmix
総合的 sougouteki synthetic, comprehensivemix
伝統的 dentouteki traditional, conventionalmix
典型的 tenkeiteki typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, idealmix
普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
非現実的 higendžicuteki unrealisticmix
視覚的 šikakuteki visualmix
来日の目的は観光です。 rainiči no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
日本に来た目的は大学への入学だ。 nihon ni kita mokuteki ha daigaku he no njuugaku da. Důvod, proč jsem přijel do Japonska, jsou přijímačky na výšku.mix
目的地が近づいてきた。 mokutekiči ga čikadzuite kita. Cíl (cesty) se přiblížil.mix
矢が的に当たった。 ja ga mato ni atatta. Šíp se trefil do terče.mix
最終的、私の講演のまとめ。 saišuuteki,wataši no kouen no matome. Finally, the conclusion of my talk.math
bubbles, foam, suds, froth
泡
Readings:
hou, awa
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19234
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
水泡 suihou (1)foam, bubble, (2)nothing; (3)foam, bubble, (4)nothing mix
発泡酒 happoušu (1)sparkling wine, (2)low-malt beer mix
気泡 kihou (air) bubble (esp. in a liquid)mix
awa bubble, foam, froth, head on beer; bubble, foam, froth, head on beermix
発泡 happou foamingsuru
泡盛 awamori strong Okinawa liquorryouri
obese, fat
肪
Readings:
bou
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
脂肪 šibou fat, grease, blubberryouri
grove, forest
林
Readings:
rin, hajaši, ši
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 林 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雑木林 zoukibajaši houštinaleda1
林立する rinricusuru podobat se lesu (antény, domy)leda1
森林 šinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
林檎 ringo appleryouri, shokubutsu
竹林 čikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
林業 ringjou forestrymix
小林 kobajaši Kobayashinamae
山林 sanrin mountain forestleda1, shizen
松林 macubajaši pine forestleda1, shizen
原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix
林立 rinricu stand close togethersuru
hajaši woodleda1, shizen
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
林檎の皮を剥いて食べる。 ringo no kawa wo muite taberu. Oloupu slupku jablka a sním ho.mix
blind, blind man, ignoramus
盲
Readings:
mou, mekura
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19541
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
盲目 moumoku (sens) blindnessmix
文盲 monmou (sens) illiteracymix
盲人 moudžin blind personmix
盲点 mouten blind spotmix
盲導犬 moudouken guide dog for the blind, seeing eye dogmix
overgrown, grow thick, be luxuriant
茂
Readings:
mo, šige.ru, umusa, ki, ši, cutomu, mu, mote
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19536
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
茂る šigeru to grow thickly, to be in full leaf, to be rampant, to luxuriate, to be luxuriousgodan, verb, vintrans
木の茂った山 kinošigettajama anglicky
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
bright, light
明
Readings:
mei, mjou, min, a.kari, aka.rui, aka.rumu, aka.ramu, aki.raka, a.keru, -a.ke, a.ku, a.kuru, a.kasu, akira, ake, asu, kira, ke, saja, sajaka, toši, haru, mi, me
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19520
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明かり akari světlo, lampaleda1
明るむ akarumu vyjasnit se (o počasí)leda1
明らむ akaramu blednout (o obloze)leda1
明らかな akirakana jasný, zřejmý, zřetelnýleda1
明ける akeru skončit (období dešťů), začít (nový rok), svítatichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
明く aku být otevřený, zeti prázdnotougodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
明くる akuru náledující (starší výraz)leda1
明くる日 akuruhi následující denleda1, toki
明かす akasu prozradit, odhalitgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
月明かり cukuakari měsíční svitleda1
発明 hacumei vynálezjlpt3, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
明日 asu zítraleda1, toki
明日 mjouniči zítraleda1, toki
夜明け joake rozbřesk, svítání, úsvitleda1
明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
明仁 akihito Císař Akihitomix
文明 bunmei (1)civilization, civilisation, culture, (2)Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20) mix
声明 seimei (1)sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies), (2)(Buddh) chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese); declaration, statement, proclamation suru
説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
明るい akarui brightadj, leda1
明い akarui bright, light, cheerful, sunnyadj, emo, jlpt5
明瞭 meirjou clarity, clearnessmix
明らかな akirakana clearadj
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 mjougoniči day after tomorrowjlpt3
説明 secumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
照明 šoumei illumination, lightingdenki
失明 šicumei loss of eyesightsuru
明治 meidži Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
明治時代 meidžidžidai Meiji period (1868-1912)mix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
明年 mjounen next yearjlpt3
明らか akiraka obvious, evident, clear, plainmix
自明 džimei obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatorymix
不透明な futoumeina opaqueadj
証明 šoumei proofjlpt3, math
背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath
自明の理 džimeinori self-evident truth, truism, axiommix
明日 ašita tomorrowjlpt5, leda1, toki
鮮明 senmei vivid, clear, distinctmix
明太子 mentaiko walleye pollack roe (generally served salted and spiced with red pepper)ryouri
明後年 mjougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadašii kadouka secumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
明日は晴れるはずです。 ašita ha hareru hazu desu. Zítra by mělo být jasno.tenki
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo secumeišite kuremašita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ašita ke-ki wo itšoni cukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heja desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
明日献血します。 ašitakenkecu šimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimocu ha ašita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
あのスーパーは明日は休みのはずです。 ano su-pa- ha ašita ha jasumi no hazu desu. Ten supermarket by měl být zítra zavřený.mix
すみませんが、明日休ませていただけませんか。 sumimasenga,ašita jasumasete itadakemasenka. Omlouvám se, ale nechal byste mě vzít si zítra volno?shigoto
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
梅雨が明ける。 cuju ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki
明日は曇るだろう ašitahakumorudarou anglickymix
新年明けましておめでとうございます šinnen'akemašiteomedetougozaimasu Happy New Yearkaiwa
flavor, taste
味
Readings:
mi, adži, adži.wau
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19491
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
味方 mikata spojenec, příznivecleda1
趣味がいい šumi ga ii vkusnýmix
趣味が悪い šumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
不味い mazui (1)(uk) unappetising, unappetizing, unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation), (2)unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy, (3)ugly, homely, plain, unattractive, (4)awkward, untimely, inopportune, adj
うま味 umami (1)good flavor (flavour), good taste, deliciousness, (2)umami (fifth category of taste, corresponding to the flavour of glutamates), (3)skill, (4)profit mix
美味い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising adj, jlpt3
醍醐味 daigomi (1)the real pleasure (of something), the real thrill, the true charm, (2)flavour of ghee, delicious taste, (3)(Buddh) Buddha's gracious teachings mix
興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
味噌 miso bean pastejlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
苦味 nigami bitterness, bitter tastemix
味気ない adžikenai blandadj
甘味所 kanmidokoro cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets; cafe featuring Japanese-style sweetsryouri
薬味 jakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
味付 adžicuke flavouredmix
趣味 šumi hobbyjlpt3, jlpt4
持ち味 močiadži inherent flavor, inherent flavour, distinctive characteristicmix
興味 kjoumi interestjlpt3, jlpt4
語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
意味 imi meaning, significancejlpt5
味噌汁 misoširu miso soupryouri
無意味 muimi nonsense, no meaning, meaninglessmix
地味な džimi na plainjlpt3
地味 džimi plain, simple, subdued, sobermix
塩味 šioadži salty taste, saltinessmix
同意味 douimi same meaningmix
味見 adžimi sampling, tastingsuru
酸味 sanmi sourness, aciditymix
調味料 čoumirjou spiceryouri
乙な味 ocunaadži strange taste, spicy tasteryouri
甘味 amami sweetness, sugary tastemix
adži tastejlpt4, ryouri
吟味 ginmi testing, scrutiny, careful investigationsuru
三味線 šamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
味がする adžigasuru to tasteryouri, suru, verb
味わう adžiwau to taste, to savor, to relishgodan, verb, vtrans
興味深い kjoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix
この料理は良い味がします。 kono rjouri ha ii adži ga šimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 šumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukjou de ha čotto muzukašii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 wataši no šumi ha kimi no to ha čigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana curi ha mottomo ninki no aru šumi no hitocu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 čiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kjoumi wo mocu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
興味がある。 kjoumi ga aru. Mám zájem.mix
興味がない。 kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem.mix
この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunšou ha muzukašikute,imi ga cukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kjoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
splash, suds
沫
Readings:
macu, bacu, awa, šibuki, cubaki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 19319
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets
枚
Readings:
mai, bai, hira
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19303
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大枚 taimai velký finanční obnosleda1
bai dřevěný roubíkmix
~枚 ~mai sheet, page, piece, counter for thin, flat objectscounter, jlpt5
younger sister
妹
Readings:
mai, imouto, su, se, mo
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19301
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
妹分 imoutobun schovankaleda1
姉妹 šimai sestry (starší a mladší)kazoku, leda1
従妹 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
兄弟姉妹 kjoudaišimai brothers and sisters, siblingsmix
imouto younger sisterjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
妹さん imoutosan younger sisterkazoku
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni či-zu wo tabete hošii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
妹に即 する。 imouto ni soku suru.  Souhlasit se sestrou.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha šinčou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taidžuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
breed, care for, shepherd, feed, pasture
牧
Readings:
boku, maki, ma, mai, moku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19282
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
牧場 bokudžou (1)farm (livestock), ranch (US), station (Aus, NZ), (2)pasture land, meadow, grazing land mix
牧師 bokuši clergyshigoto
遊牧民 juubokumin nomadmix
maki pasture, grazing landmix
牧草 bokusou pasture/grass/(P)leda1
sea, ocean
海
Readings:
kai, umi, a, ama, una, un, e, ka, ta, hiro, hiroši, bu, mači, mama, mi, me, wataru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13092
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
海外 kaigai zámoří, cizinaleda1, ryokou
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
海底 kaitei (1)bottom of the ocean, (adj-f) (2)undersea, submarine mix
海賊版ソフトウェア kaizokuhansofutouェa (comp) piracy, pirated softwaremix
海苔 nori (n) nori (edible seaweed, esp. species Porphyra tenera and others of genus Porphyra, usu. dried and pressed into sheets), laverryouri
海域 kaiiki area of oceanmix
海辺 umibe beach, seashore; beach, seashoreryokou
黒海 kokkai Black Seamix
海岸線 kaigansen coastlineshizen
深海 šinkai deep sea, depths of the sea, ocean depthsmix
海豚 iruka dolphindoubutsu
氷海 hjoukai frozen sea/icy watersleda1
山海 sankai mountains and seasshizen
海王星 kaiousei Neptune (planet)mix
海洋 kaijou oceanmix
海豹の群れ azarašinomure pack of sealsdoubutsu
海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix
海賊 kaizoku pirate, sea robbermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
航海 koukai sail, voyagesuru
海岸 kaigan sea shorejlpt4, leda1, shizen
海胆 uni sea urchin, sea urchin eggsdoubutsu
海水 kaisui sea waterleda1, shizen
umi sea, beachjlpt5, leda1, shizen
海豹 azaraši sealdoubutsu
海藻 kaisou seaweedmix
海峡 kaikjou straitshizen
温海 acumi warm seamix
海神 watacumi Watatsumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni učijoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,suši wo cukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
海の底に潜る。 umi no soko ni moguru. Potápět se na dno moře.mix
wither, die, dry up, be seasoned
枯
Readings:
ko, ka.reru, ka.rasu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14415
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
枯らす karasu to let dry, to kill (vegetation), to season (lumber)godan, verb, vtrans
think
思
Readings:
ši, omo.u, omoera.ku, obo.su
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
思い出 omoide vzpomínkajlpt3, leda1
思い遣り omoijari soucit, ohleduplnost, empatieemo, leda1
思い遣る omoijaru mít soucit, vcítit segodan, leda1, verb
思わず omowazu bezděčně, neúmyslnějlpt3, leda1
思い付く omoicuku vzpomenout si, dostat nápadgodan, leda1, verb
思考 šikou myšlení, uvažováníleda1
思考する šikousuru vážit, promýšlet, zvažovatleda1, suru, verb
思う人 omou hito člověk, na kterého myslímmix
子供のころの思い出 kodomo no koro no omoide vzpomínka na dětstvímix
思いで omoide vzpomínkamix
思いやりのある omoijarinoaru considerateadj, emo
不思議 fušigi miracleleda1
思兼 omoikane Omoikane, deity of wisdom and intelligencekami
思想 šisou thought, idea, ideologymix
思い omoi thought, mind, heart, feelings, emotion, sentiment, love, affection, desire, wish, hope, expectation, imagination, experiencejlpt3
思いやる omoijaru to be considerate, to sympathize with, to sympathise withgodan, jlpt3, verb
思い出す omoidasu to recall, to remembergodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思う omou to thinkgodan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思いつく omoicuku to think of, to hit upon, to come into one's mind, to be struck with an ideagodan, jlpt3, verb
不思議な fušigina wonderfuladj, jlpt3, leda1
新しいレストランを紹介しようと思いました。 新šii resutoran wo 紹介šijou to 思imašita. Přemýšlel jsem o tom, že vám ukážu novou restauraci.ryouri
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
自分で作ったと思う。 džibun de cukutta to omou. Myslím, že to uvařil sám.ryouri
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nandži kara nandži made kandži no renšuu wo šiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
今はそう思いません。 ima ha sou omoimasen. Už si to tak nemyslím.mix
私は馬鹿だと思います。 wataši ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 wataši ha godžikan gurai benkjou šimašitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
走りながら、兎は心の中でこう思いました。 haširi nagara,usagi ha kokoro no naka de kou omoimašita. Když běžel, v duchu si myslel tohle.usagitokame
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
日本でメイド喫茶へ行って、いい思い出だ。 nihon de meido kissa he itte,ii omoide da. Je to hezká vzpomínka, že jsem v Japonsku zašel do Maid kavárny.mix
figure, form, shape 姿
姿
Readings:
ši, sugata, šina
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15185
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後ろ姿 uširosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
姿勢 šisei attitude, posture, stance, approach, carriage (of the body)mix
姿 sugata figure, shape, appearancemix
plane, sharpen, whittle, pare
削
Readings:
saku, kezu.ru, hacu.ru, so.gu, ge
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14959
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
削る kezuru (1)to shave (wood or leather), to sharpen, to plane, to whittle, to pare, to scrape off, (2)to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.), to curtail, to cut down, (3)to cross out, to redu godan, verb, vtrans
予算削減 josansakugen budget cutsuru
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukošikezurimašou anglicky
crown, best, peerless
冠
Readings:
kan, kanmuri, ka, kappu, masaru
Main radical: 冖 (14) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13351
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
弱冠 džakkan (1)aged 20, (2)youthfulness mix
王冠 oukan (1)crown, diadem, (2)bottle cap mix
冠婚葬祭 kankonsousai important ceremonial occasions in family relationshipskazoku
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
活
Readings:
kacu, i.kiru, i.kasu, i.keru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13160
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
生活習慣病 seikacušuukanbjou civilizační chorobabyouki
不自由な生活 fudžijuu na seikacu život v chudobě (nepohodlí)mix
学生活 gakuseikacu život na výšcegakkou
活躍 kacujaku (1)activity (esp. energetic), great efforts, conspicuous service, (vs) (2)to flourish, to participate actively, to play an active role jlpt3
活用 kacujou (1)practical use, application, (2)(ling) conjugation, declension, inflection suru
復活 fukkacu (1)revival (e.g. musical), come-back, (2)restoration, rebirth, resurrection suru
活動 kacudou action, activitymix
活火山 kakkazan active volcanoshizen
部活 bukacu club activitiesmix
クラブ活動 kurabukacudou club activitygakkou
食生活 šokuseikacu eating habitsryouri
課外活動 kagaikacudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
活け花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
活花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
就職活動 šuušokukacudou job hunting, job searchingshigoto
死活 šikacu life and-or deathleda1, suru
生活する seikacusuru livejlpt4
生活費 seikacuhi living expensesmix
生活 seikacu living, life (one's daily existence), livelihoodjlpt3, suru
年金生活者 nenkinseikacuša pensionermix
活字 kacudži printing typemix
活力 kacurjoku vitalitymix
結婚生活 kekkonseikacu wedded life, married lifemix
テレビがない生活 terebi ga nai seikacu Život bez televize.mix
テレビのない生活 terebi no nai seikacu Život bez televize.mix
生活が苦しいです。 seikacu ga kurušii desu. Život je těžký.mix
私の生活が楽だ。 wataši no seikacu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix
ボランティア活動に参加したくないです。 boranteィa kacudou ni sanka šitakunai desu. Nechci se účastnit dobrovolnických aktivit.mix
生活を詰める 生seikacuwocumeru anglicky
hedge, fence, wall
垣
Readings:
en, kaki, gai
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13120
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
人垣 hitogaki crowd of peoplemix
垣根 kakine hedge, fencemix
石垣 išigaki stone wall/(P)leda1
all, everything
皆
Readings:
kai, mina, minna, muna
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13095
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mina all, everythingjlpt4
皆目 kaimoku entirelymix
皆さん minasan everyonejlpt5
皆様 minasama everyonemix
国民皆保険 kokuminkaihoken medical insurance for the whole nationmix
皆無 kaimu nothingmix
皆勤 kaikin perfect attendancesuru
皆既日食 kaikinitšoku total solar eclipsemix
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
皆から離れないで。 minna kara hanarenaide . Neodděluj se od ostatních.mix
world
界
Readings:
kai
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13094
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
他界 takai (1)death/the next world/(vs) (2)to pass away/to die leda1
別世界 bessekai another worldmix
世界一 sekaiiči best in the worldmix
境界 kjoukai boundarymix
境界条件 kjoukaidžouken boundary conditionmath
条件境界 džouken kjoukai boundary conditionsmath
境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
有界 juukai boundedmath
世界的 sekaiteki global, international, world-famousmix
界面 kaimen interfacemix
限界 genkai limit, boundmix
外界 gaikai physical world, the externals; physical world, the externalsmix
小さい世界 čiisaisekai small worldmix
世界 sekai worldjlpt4, shizen
世界選手権 sekaisenšuken world (an international) championship (title)mix
世界遺産 sekaiisan World Heritage (cultural, natural, etc.), World Cultural and Natural Heritage (UNESCO)mix
第二次世界大戦 dainidžisekaitaisen World War IImix
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ičiban noroi doubucu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
世界は狭いですね。 sekai ha semai desune. The world is small, isn't it?mix
sound, noise
音
Readings:
on, in, -non, oto, ne, o, to
Main radical: 音 (180) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12859
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
足音 ašioto kroky, zvuk krokůleda1
音色 neiro barva tónuleda1, ongaku
高音 kouon vysoký tónleda1
音符 onpu (1)musical note, note symbol, (2)phonetic symbol (inc. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.), (3)part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pron ongaku
羽音 haoto (1)sound of flapping wings (of a bird)/ (2)buzz/hum (of an insect) leda1
録音 rokuon (audio) recordingsuru
子音 šiin (ling) consonantbunpou
音素 onso (ling) phonemebunpou
音韻学 on'ingaku (ling) phonetics, phonologybunpou
音節 onsecu (ling) syllablebunpou
母音 boin (ling) vowelbunpou
音読み on'jomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
クラシック音楽 kurašikkuongaku classical musicongaku
電子音楽 denšiongaku electronic musicongaku
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku
半音 han'on half tone (music)ongaku
音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix
長母音 čouboin long vowelbunpou
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku
音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku
音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto
騒音 souon noisemix
発音 hacuon pronunciationbunpou, jlpt4, leda1
四分音符 šibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
本音 honne real intention, motivemix
嬰音 eion sharp (musical note)ongaku
oto soundjlpt4, leda1, ongaku
音波 onpa sound wavemix
音響 onkjou sound, noise, echo, acousticsongaku
音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen
音調 ončou tune, tone, intonation, melody, rhythm, harmonymix
超音波 čouonpa ultrasonic wavesmix
全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku
この摘みを回すと、音が大きくなります。 kono cumami wo mawasu to,oto ga ookiku narimasu. Pokud otočíš tím knoflíkem, zvuk se zesílí.mix
flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor
栄
Readings:
ei, jou, saka.eru, ha.e, -ba.e, ha.eru, e, sakae, šige, teru, naga, hide, joši
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12617
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
光栄 kouei honour, honor, glory, privilegemix
栄養剤 eijouzai nutrientmix
栄養 eijou nutrition, nourishmentjlpt3
栄養成分 eijouseibun nutritional informationmix
栄養補助食品 eijouhodžošokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
栄える sakaeru to prosper, to flourish; to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
虚栄心 kjoeišin vanitymix
市場が繁盛して町が栄えた ičibagahandžoušitemačigahaeta anglicky
briar, thorn
茨
Readings:
ši, dži, ibara, kaja, kusabuki, aši, ebara, bara, macu, man
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12401
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ibara (1)thorny shrub, (2)wild rose, briar, (3)thorn, (4)(architectural) cusp mix
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
茨の道 ibaranomiči thorny pathmix
stomach, paunch, crop, craw
胃
Readings:
i
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
i (1)stomach, (2)Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) hito
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
胃痛 icuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
intimidate, dignity, majesty, menace, threaten
威
Readings:
i, odo.su, odo.ši, odo.kasu, isa, take, takeši
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12370
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
権威 ken'i authority, power, influencemix
威信 išin dignity
威力 irjoku power, might, authority, influence
威張る ibaru to be proud, to swagger; to be proud, to swaggergodan, verb, vintrans
rut, wheel, track, model, way of doing
軌
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轨 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13616
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
guest, visitor, customer, client
客
Readings:
kjaku, kaku
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
来客 raikjaku host, návštěva, společnostleda1
客間 kjakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
刺客 šikaku (1)assassin, (vs) (2)to assassinate; (3)assassin, (vs) (4)to assassinate mix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
観客 kankjaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
論客 ronkjaku controversialistmix
kjaku  guestjlpt4
お客さん okjakusan guest, visitor, customershigoto
客体 kakutai; kjakutai object; objectmix
客観的 kjakkanteki objectivemix
乗客 džoukjaku passengerryokou
旅客 rjokaku; rjokjaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
常連客 džourenkjaku regular customermix
観光客 kankoukjaku touristryokou
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no džoukjaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
smash, break, crush, familiar, popular
砕
Readings:
sai, kuda.ku, kuda.keru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14933
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砕く kudaku to break, to smashgodan, verb, vtrans
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, ša, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂塵 sadžin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 rjuusa; rjuuša quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakjuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
laid waste, rough, rude, wild
荒
Readings:
kou, ara.i, ara-, a.reru, a.rasu, -a.raši, susa.mu, ra
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14675
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三宝荒神 sanboukoudžin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
emperor
皇
Readings:
kou, ou, oudži, oo, mi
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14660
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
皇太子 koutaiši crown princemix
皇帝 koutei emperormix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
秋季皇霊祭 šuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 šunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
皇族 kouzoku imperial family, royaltymix
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
厚
Readings:
kou, acu.i, aka, a, at
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14460
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
厚手の acudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
厚生 kousei (1)welfare, public welfare, social welfare, (2)(abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare mix
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
厚意 koui kindness, favor, favourmix
厚情 koudžou kindness, favour, favor, hospitalitymix
厚生省 kouseišou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
厚い acui thick, deep, cordial, kind, warm(hearted)adj, jlpt5
厚さ acusa thicknessadj
重厚 džuukou; čoukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
厚み acumi thickness, profoundmix
厚着 acugi wearing thick clothessuru
happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently
故
Readings:
ko, jue
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14414
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
故意 koi (1)intention, purpose, bad faith, (2)mens rea (guilty mind) mix
何故 naze; nanijue (uk) why, how; (uk) why, howmix
事故 džiko accidentjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 furusato birthplacejlpt3, mix
故障 košou breakdownjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 kokjou home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home; home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old homejlpt3
故障中 košoučuu out-of-ordermix
何故か nazeka somehow, for some reason, without knowing whymix
故障する košousuru to break-downjlpt4, suru, verb
事故の後に車が焼けた。 džiko no ato ni kuruma ga jaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 šigoto ga isogašikute,mou nannen mo kokjou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 wataši ha furusato de no šuušoku wo kibou šiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokošoodešigotogatodokoottešimatta anglickymix
prefecture
県
Readings:
ken, ka.keru, agata, gata
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14377
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
愛知県 aičiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
他県 taken another prefecturemix
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
福井県 fukuiken Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
福岡県 fukuokaken Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
兵庫県 hjougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
石川県 išikawaken Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
高知県 koučiken Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)namae
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
宮城県 mijagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
宮崎県 mijazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
奈良県 naraken Nara prefecture (Kinki area)namae
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岡山県 okajamaken Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
他府県 tafuken other prefecturesmix
県知事 kenčidži prefectural governorseiji, shigoto
県庁 kenčou prefectural officeseiji
ken prefecturemix
佐賀県 sagaken Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
滋賀県 šigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
静岡県 šizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
同県 douken the same prefecturemix
栃木県 točigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鳥取県 tottoriken Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
富山県 tojamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
山形県 jamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
山口県 jamagučiken Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
山梨県 jamanašiken Yamanashi prefecturenamae
build
建
Readings:
ken, kon, ta.teru, ta.te, -da.te, ta.cu, take, tacu, tate
Main radical: 廴 (54) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14202
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建立する konrjuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
建設する kensecu suru vybudovat, založitmix
建築家 kenčikuka architectshigoto
建物 tatemono buildingjlpt5, uchi
建設 kensecu constructionsuru
建て tate (1)indicates storeys, structures, or materials used in a building, (2)indicates denomination (after a currency) mix
建国 kenkoku founding of a nationsuru
建つ tacu to be erected, to be builtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
建てる tateru to buildichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,wataši to kenčikuka ha takusan no jaritori wo šimašita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarašiibirugatacu anglicky
plot, plan, scheme, measure
計
Readings:
kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, kazu, ke
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 计 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
計る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeiši accountantshigoto
目覚まし時計 mezamašidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
計画 keikaku planjlpt3, jlpt4
設計 sekkei plan, design, layoutsuru
体重計 taidžuukei scalesmix
統計 toukei statisticsmath
術計 džukkei strategem, trickmix
計画する keikakusuru to planjlpt4, suru, verb
余計 jokei too much, unnecessary, extraneous, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluitymix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemašita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga šippai šimašita. Plán selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwocugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidedžikanwohakaru anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
コンピュータでした計算。 konpju-ta de šita keizan. Computer computation.math
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予備軍 jobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'joubato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 juugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 šougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gundžininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gundžieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gundžigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gundžihimicu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunši strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunrjaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunša tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'jouki warplanesensou
pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
哀
Readings:
ai, awa.re, awa.remu, kana.šii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
哀れ aware (1)pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion, pathos, (adj-na) (2)pitiable, pitiful, pathetic, miserable, (int) (3)alack, alas mix
哀れみ awaremi pity, compassionmix
可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix
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