草薙

Date and time of registration: 2012-10-05 11:40:03
Number of learnt characters: 1473
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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slave, servant, prisoner, criminal, follower
隷
Readings:
rei, šitaga.u, šimobe
Main radical: 隶 (171) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20076
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
隷書 reišo clerical script (ancient, highly angular style of kanji)mix
grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth)
磨
Readings:
ma, miga.ku, su.ru, osamu
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19297
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
歯磨き hamigaki (1)dental brushing, brushing one's teeth, (2)dentifrice, toothpaste, tooth powder suru
磨く migaku to polish, to shine, to brush, to improvegodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
tempering, refine, drill, train, polish
錬
Readings:
ren, ne.ru
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20259
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
錬金術 renkindžucu (1)alchemy, (2)making big money (implied, by dubious means) kagaku
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit
薬
Readings:
jaku, kusuri, mi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19572
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座薬 zajaku čípekbyouki
頭痛薬 zucuujaku léky na bolest hlavymix
農薬 noujaku agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical
薬剤師 jakuzaiši chemistshigoto
薬味 jakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
目薬 megusuri eye dropsbyouki
火薬 kajaku gunpowder, powdermix
kusuri medicinebyouki, jlpt5
薬品 jakuhin medicine/chemicals/(P)leda1
麻薬 majaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
薬局 jakkjoku pharmacybyouki, mise
薬屋 kusurija pharmacy, chemist, drug storemise
毒薬 dokujaku poisonmix
薬指 kusurijubi ring finger, third fingermix
睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
薬を飲む kusuriwonomu take medicinebyouki, godan, verb
薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki
薬を飲んだほうがいいです。 kusuri wo nonda hougaii desu. Měl bys brát léky.byouki
trust, request
頼
Readings:
rai, tano.mu, tano.mošii, tajo.ru, joči, jori
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Z variant: 賴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19818
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
依頼 irai (1)request, commission, dispatch, despatch, (2)dependence, trust suru
神頼み kamidanomi entreaty to a deityleda1
信頼 šinrai reliance, trust, faith, confidencesuru
頼み tanomi request, favor, favour, reliance, dependencejlpt3
頼む tanomu to request, askgodan, jlpt5, verb
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
彼は父の信頼に背いた karehačičinošinrainisomuita anglicky
dissolve, melt
融
Readings:
juu, to.keru, to.kasu, akira
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19771
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融通 juuzuu (1)lending (money), finance, (2)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation; (3)lending (money), finance, (4)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation suru
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
hug, embrace, possess, protect, lead
擁
Readings:
jou
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Simplified: 拥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19786
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tenderness, excel, surpass, actor, superiority, gentleness
優
Readings:
juu, u, jasa.šii, sugu.reru, masa.ru, ju, joši
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 优 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19749
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俳優 haijuu actor, actress, player, performerjlpt3
女優 džojuu actressshigoto
声優 seijuu dubbing artistshigoto
優秀な juušuuna excellentadj
優しい jasašii kindadj, jlpt4
優勝 juušou overall victory, championshipsuru
優位 juui predominance, ascendancy, superioritymix
優先 juusen preference, priority, precedencesuru
優先席 juusenseki priority seatingryokou
優越 juuecu supremacy, predominance, being superior tosuru
優れる sugureru to surpass, to outstrip, to excelichidan, verb, vintrans
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukašimukaši,aru tokoro ni,jasašikute šinsecu na onna no ko ga imašita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae jori motto jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de juušou šite,kašu ni naru čansu wo cukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
baron, peerage, court rank
爵
Readings:
šaku
Main radical: 爪 (87) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15455
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a good horse, speed, a fast person 駿
駿
Readings:
šun, sun, sugu.reru, suru, toši, hajaši, hajao
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 骏 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 15705
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mimic, aim (a gun) at, nominate, imitate
擬
Readings:
gi, maga.i, modo.ki
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Simplified: 拟 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 儗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13628
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
擬宝珠 giboši (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
擬声語 giseigo onomatopeonoma
exploits, unreeling cocoons
績
Readings:
seki, mi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16467
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業績 gjouseki achievement, performance, results, work, contributionmix
功績 kouseki achievements, merit, meritorious service, meritorious deedmix
成績 seiseki school recordgakkou
紡績 bouseki spinningsuru
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
slender, fine, thin kimono
繊
Readings:
sen
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16673
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
炭素繊維 tansosen'i carbon fiber, carbon fibrekagaku
食物繊維 šokumocusen'i dietary fiber, dietary fibremix
繊維 sen'i fibre, fiber, textilemix
木質繊維 mokušicusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix
parch, dry up
燥
Readings:
sou, haša.gu
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16743
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乾燥機 kansouki dryeruchi
mimeograph, copy
謄
Readings:
tou
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 誊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17957
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repeatedly, recur
頻
Readings:
hin, šiki.rini
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 频 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18769
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頻発 hinpacu frequency, frequent occurrencesuru
頻繁 hinpan frequent, incessantmix
clear
瞭
Readings:
rjou, akiraka
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20038
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明瞭 meirjou clarity, clearnessmix
heal, cure
療
Readings:
rjou
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Simplified: 疗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20037
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
治療 čirjou treatmentbyouki, jlpt3
subscription, buy
購
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 购 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14680
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
購買 koubai procurement, purchase, buyingsuru
reef, sunken rock
礁
Readings:
šou
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15948
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
さんご礁 sangošou coral reefdoubutsu
seashore, beach
磯
Readings:
ki, iso, ši, so
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 矶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12395
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磯鴫 isošigi sandpiperdoubutsu
磯巾着 isoginčaku sea anemonesdoubutsu
menacing, dignity, majesty, threaten
嚇
Readings:
kaku, odo.kasu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 吓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13125
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
self-effacing, humble oneself, condescend, be modest
謙
Readings:
ken, kane
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谦 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14380
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
謙譲語 kendžougo (ling) humble language (e.g. itadaku)bunpou
謙遜 kenson humble, humility, modestymix
謙虚 kenkjo modesty, humilitymix
謙称 kenšou refer to modestlysuru
ring, circle, link, wheel
環
Readings:
kan, wa, tama, tamaki
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Simplified: 环 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13380
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
環境 kankjou environment, circumstancejlpt3, mix
地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
control, wedge
轄
Readings:
kacu, kusabi
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 辖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13165
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
統轄 toukacu (1)unification, bringing together, generalization, (2)control, supervision suru
sacrifice
犠
Readings:
gi, ki, ikenie
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13630
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
verification, effect, testing
験
Readings:
ken, gen, akaši, širuši, tame.su, tameši
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14387
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
就職試験 šuušoku šiken přijímací pohovormix
初体験 šotaiken (1)first experience (of any activity), (2)first sexual experience; (3)first experience (of any activity), (4)first sexual experience mix
širuši (1)mark, (2)symbol, (3)evidence; mix
試験勉強 šikenbenkjou cramming for examsgakkou
実験式 džikkenšiki empirical formulamath
入学試験 njuugakušiken entrance examinationgakkou
試験 šiken examinationgakkou, jlpt4
試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
受験者 džukenša examineemix
経験 keiken experiencejlpt4
実験 džikken experimentmix
実験者 džikkenša experimenter, researchermix
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
漢字試験 kandžišiken kanji test, test of kanji skillsgakkou
実験室 džikkenšicu laboratorymix
口述試験 koudžucušiken oral examinationgakkou
体験 taiken personal experience/(P)leda1, suru
実地試験 džiččišiken practical testmix
再試験 saišiken re-examinationmix
受験 džuken taking an examinationsuru
試験管 šikenkan test tubekagaku
験す tamesu to attempt, to test, to try outgodan, verb, vtrans
験する kensuru to attempt, to test, to try outsuru
経験する keikensuru to experiencejlpt4, suru, verb
験算 kenzan verification of accounts, checking figures, arithmetic checksuru
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
受験者の面接を行う。 džukenša no mensecu wo okonau. Konat pohovor se zkoušeným.mix
実験に成功する。 džikken ni seikou suru. Uspět s experimentem.mix
実験は大成功でした。 džikken ha daiseikou dešita. Experiment byl velmi úspěšný.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
outlook, look, appearance, condition, view
観
Readings:
kan, mi.ru, šime.su
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13393
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
観念 kannen (1)idea, notion, conception, (2)sense (e.g. of duty), (3)resignation, preparedness, acceptance, (4)(Buddh) observation and contemplation suru
観光旅行 kankourjokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
外観 gaikan appearance, exterior, facademix
観客 kankjaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
観桜 kan'ou cherry blossom viewingmix
観覧車 kanranša Ferris wheelmix
客観的 kjakkanteki objectivemix
観察 kansacu observation, surveysuru
楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo
楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo
授業参観日 džugjousankanbi parents school visiting daygakkou
悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix
観点 kanten point of viewmix
観光地 kankouči sight-seeing arearyokou
観光 kankou sightseeingjlpt3
主観的 šukanteki subjectivemix
観光客 kankoukjaku touristryokou
価値観 kačikan valuesmix
観戦 kansen watching a (sports) gamesuru
来日の目的は観光です。 rainiči no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
先週、京都を観光して回った。 senšuu,kjouto wo kankou šite mawatta. Minulý týden jsem se v Kjótu motal po památkách.mix
forehead, tablet, plaque, framed picture, sum, amount, volume
額
Readings:
gaku, hitai, nuka
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 额 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13147
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予想額 josou gaku předpokládaná cena, hodnotamix
金額 kingaku amount of moneymix
hitai foreheadhito, jlpt3
総額 sougaku sum total, total amountmix
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,necu ga nai kadouka tašikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
harvest, reap
穫
Readings:
kaku
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Simplified: 获 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13135
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
収穫 šuukaku harvest, crop, ingatheringsuru
weekday
曜
Readings:
jou, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19787
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
金曜日 kin'joubi Fridayjlpt5, toki
月曜日 gecujoubi Mondayjlpt5, leda1, toki
黒曜石 kokujouseki obsidianmix
土曜日 dojoubi Saturdayjlpt5, toki
日曜日 ničijoubi Sundayjlpt5, leda1, toki
木曜日 mokujoubi Thursdayjlpt5
火曜日 kajoubi Tuesdayjlpt5, toki
水曜日 suijoubi Wednesdayjlpt5, toki
来週の木曜日授業に来られますか? raišuu no mokujoubi džugjou ni koraremasuka? Můžete přijít příští čtvrtek na vyučování?gakkou
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raišuu no kajoubi ha,jamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
carp
鯉
Readings:
ri, koi
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鲤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14449
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koi carpdoubutsu
鯉幟 koinobori karp shaped flagsmix
excessive, overflow, spread out
濫
Readings:
ran, mida.rini, mida.rigamašii
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 滥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19828
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sort, kind, variety, class, genus
類
Readings:
rui, tagu.i
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 类 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 類 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20064
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種類 šurui (1)variety, kind, type, category, (ctr) (2)counter for different sorts of things jlpt3, mix
肉類 nikurui (kinds of) meatleda1, ryouri
類義語 ruigigo (ling) quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable)mix
tagui (1)kind, sort, type, (2)equal, match, peer; kind, sort, class, family, genus mix
酒類 šurui alcoholic drinks, liquorall, baka
両生類 rjouseirui amphibia, amphibiandoubutsu
人類学 džinruigaku anthropologygakkou
類人猿 ruidžin'en apedoubutsu
鳥類 čourui birds/(P)leda1
かんきつ類 kankicurui citrusshokubutsu
種類別 šuruibecu classificationmix
分類 bunrui classification, categorization, sortingsuru
甲殻類 koukakurui crustaceandoubutsu
書類 šorui documentsgakkou, jlpt3, leda1
人類 džinrui mankind, humantityhito
有袋類 juitairui marsupialdoubutsu
比類 hirui parallel, equal, matchmix
霊長類 reičourui primatedoubutsu
種類別名称 šuruibecu meišou product namemix
は虫類 hačuurui reptiledoubutsu
齧歯類 getširui rodentdoubutsu
糖類 tourui saccharides, sweetenersmix
貝類 kairui shellfishdoubutsu
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daidži na kaigi no šorui wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
書類に生年月日を記入する。 šorui ni seinengappi wo kinjuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
書類に判を押す。 šorui ni han wo osu. Otisknout razítko na dokument.mix
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na šurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
形容詞には2種類ある。 keijouši ni ha 2šurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
種類が多い。 šurui ga ooi. Druhů je mnoho.mix
種類が少ない。 šurui ga sukunai. Druhů je málo.mix
種類が豊富だ。 šurui ga houfu da. Druhů je spousta.mix
face, expression
顔
Readings:
gan, kao
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 颜 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13417
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朝顔 asagao svlačecleda1
顔色 kaoiro; ganšoku (1)complexion, one's colour, one's color, (2)countenance, expression, one's face; (3)complexion, one's colour, one's color, (4)countenance, expression, one's face mix
素顔 sugao (1)face with no make-up, unpainted face, (2)honesty, frankness mix
顔面 ganmen face (of person)mix
kao face (person)hito, jlpt5
横顔 jokogao face in profile, profile, face seen from the sidemix
手に顔を埋める te ni kao wo uzumeru facepalmbaka
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
拝顔 haigan meeting (with another person)suru
顔料 ganrjou pigment, colorantmix
似顔絵 nigaoe portrait, likenessmix
笑顔 egao smiling facehito
尊顔 songan your countenancemix
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
絵に顔を近づけて、よく見る。 e ni kao wo čikadzukete , joku miru. Dal jsem hlavu blíž obrazu a lépe vidím.mix
ふと顔を上げると、先生と目が合ってしまった。 futo kao wo ageru to,sensei to me ga atte šimatta. Náhodou jsem zvedl tvář a pohlédl učiteli do očí.mix
彼は僕の顔をひどく殴った。 kare ha boku no kao wo hidoku nagutta. Praštil mě ošklivě do obličeje.mix
I, you, (kokuji) 麿
麿
Readings:
maro, ma
Main radical: 麻 (200) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19323
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clan, enclosure
藩
Readings:
han
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18509
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han fiefdom/domain (precursor to current prefectures)/(P)mix
chain, irons, connection
鎖
Readings:
sa, kusari, toza.su
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 锁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14911
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封鎖 fuusa (1)blockade, (2)freezing (funds) suru
kusari chain, chainsmix
鎖国 sakoku national isolation, exclusion of foreignerssuru
appear, existing
顕
Readings:
ken, akiraka, arawa.reru, aki, akira
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14386
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顕微鏡 kenbikjou microscopemix
顕著 kenčo remarkable, striking, obviousmix
good crops, prosperity, 10**28
穣
Readings:
džou, wara, jutaka, šige, minoru
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 15991
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post, employment, work
職
Readings:
šoku, soku, moto
Main radical: 耳 (128) Radicals:
Simplified: 职 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16166
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就職試験 šuušoku šiken přijímací pohovormix
定年退職 teinentaišoku (compulsory) retirement (e.g. on reaching the age of 60)shigoto
汚職 ošoku corruptionmix
就職 šuušoku finding employment, inaugurationjlpt3, suru
就職活動 šuušokukacudou job hunting, job searchingshigoto
職業 šokugjou occupation, businessmix
職場 šokuba one's post, place of work, workplacemix
退職 taišoku resignationjlpt3, shigoto
定年退職者 teinentaišokuša retireeshigoto
就職難 šuušokunan scarcity of employmentshigoto
退職金 taišokukin severance payment, retirement money (usu. lump-sum), redundancy paymentshigoto
退職する taišokusuru to resignshigoto, suru, verb
無職 mušoku without an occupationmix
職人 šokunin worker, mechanic, artisan, craftsmanmix
旅行会社に就職しました。 rjokougaiša ni šuušoku šimašita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taišoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen cutome ta kaiša wo taišoku suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 wataši ha furusato de no šuušoku wo kibou šiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
collar, neck, lapel
襟
Readings:
kin, eri
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13919
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襟元 erimoto front of neck, collarmix
eri neck, collar, lapel, neckbandfuku
sickle, scythe, trick
鎌
Readings:
ren, ken, kama, kata, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13177
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鎌鼬 kamaitači Kamaitachi, demonic weaselkami
鎌倉時代 kamakuradžidai Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE)mix
topic, subject
題
Readings:
dai
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 题 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17002
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題名 daimei název, tituljlpt3, leda1
宿題をする šukudai wo suru psát (dělat) domácí úkolgakkou
食べ放題 tabehoudai all-you-can-eat, smorgasbordmix
境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
宿題 šukudai homeworkgakkou, jlpt5
初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath
補題 hodai lemma, lemmatamath
無題 mudai No Title, untitledmix
問題 mondai problem, questionjlpt5, leda1
命題 meidai proposition, thesismath
課題 kadai subject/theme/task/challenge/issue/matter/(P)jlpt3, leda1
話題 wadai topic, subjectmix
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kjouši ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix
equestrian, riding on horses, counter for equestrians
騎
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 骑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13619
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騎乗位 kidžoui (vulg) sexual position where the man lies flat on his back and the woman sits on top, cowgirl positionai
騎士 kiši knightsensou
difficult, impossible, trouble, accident, defect
難
Readings:
nan, kata.i, -gata.i, muzuka.šii, mudzuka.šii, mucuka.šii, -niku.i, na, nani
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Simplified: 难 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18033
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有難う arigatou (uk) (abbr) Thank youmix
有難うございます arigatougozaimasu (uk) thank youmix
非難 hinan blame, attack, criticismsuru
難しい muzukašii difficultadj, jlpt5
有難い arigatai grateful, thankful, welcome, appreciated, evoking gratitudeadj
言い難い iigatai hard to say, inexpressible, hesitant to say; hard to say, inexpressible, hesitant to sayadj
難問 nanmon perplexity, difficult question, difficult problemsuru
難民 nanmin refugeesmix
就職難 šuušokunan scarcity of employmentshigoto
避難 hinan taking refuge, finding shelter, evacuation, escapesuru
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 šumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukjou de ha čotto muzukašii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukašii kjoku na no ni,džouzu ni hikemašita ne.haha ni mainiči ošiete moraimašita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunšou ha muzukašikute,imi ga cukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
admonish, commandment
警
Readings:
kei, imaši.meru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14169
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警察犬 keisacuken policejní pesdoubutsu, leda1
警鐘 keišou alarm bell, fire bellmix
警備 keibi defense, defence, guard, policing, securitysuru
警察 keisacu policejlpt3, jlpt4
警部 keibu police inspectorshigoto
警察署 keisacušo police stationmix
警官 keikan policemanjlpt4, shigoto
警察官 keisacukan policemen, policeman, police officermix
警告 keikoku warning, advicesensou, suru
自転車を盗まれたので、警察を届けました。 džitenša wo nusumareta no de,keisacu wo todokemašita. Ukradli mi kolo, tak jsem to nahlásil policii.mix
rhyme, elegance, tone
韻
Readings:
in
Main radical: 音 (180) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12580
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音韻学 on'ingaku (ling) phonetics, phonologybunpou
押韻 ouin rhymingsuru
emperor's seal
璽
Readings:
dži
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Simplified: 玺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15397
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国璽 kokudži the seal of statemix
petition, request, vow, wish, hope
願
Readings:
gan, nega.u, -negai, ra
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13418
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お願い onegai (1)(hon) request, wish, (int) (2)(abbr) please suru
願う negau (1)to desire, to wish, to hope, (2)to beg, to request, to implore, to pray, (aux-v) (3)to have something done for oneself godan, verb, vtrans
願望 ganbou desire, wish, aspiration; desire, wish, aspirationsuru
宿願 šukugan longstanding desiremix
念願 nengan one's heart's desire, earnest petitionsuru
祈願 kigan prayersuru
願書 ganšo written application or petition, application formmix
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